The Reading Teacher, 61(6), pp. 440–448 © 2007 International Reading Association
DOI:10.1598/RT.61.6.1 ISSN: 0034-0561 print / 1936-2714 online
D
avid stretches his hand high above his head,
anxious to ask Jesus a question. (All teacher
and student names are pseudonyms.) Ms.
Page’s combination first- and second-grade class has
just read the “news” that Jesus narrated earlier to a pair
of peer “reporters.” The story dealt with a particularly
gory eye gouging: Jesus’s father, a landscaper, had
been hit in the eye by a stick while trimming some
trees. David, motioning as if pulling out his eyeballs,
asks enthusiastically, “¿Tu papá, se le salían así los
ojos?” (Your dad, did his eyes pop out like this?) Jesus,
pointing to his right eye, responds with equal enthusi-
asm, “No. ¡No más este!” (No, only this one!)
During two years of research in two primary-grade
English immersion classes of Spanish-dominant Latino
students, I frequently observed this type of fervent en-
gagement in the classroom activity known as daily
news. During each day’s production and sharing of the
news, the students eagerly related, scribed, edited, read,
and, as in the case above, negotiated understandings
of the events that filled their lives outside of school.
Furthermore, the activity created an ideal context for the
teachers, Ms. Page and Mr. Grant, to foster the students’
language development, provide explicit instruction and
meaningful practice in various writing skills, and pro-
duce supplemental reading texts that captured their in-
terest. Given the fact that literacy instruction for
English-language learners (ELLs) tends to focus on drill
and practice of decontextualized skills (Fitzgerald, 1995;
Gutiérrez, 2001; Neufeld & Fitzgerald, 2001), daily news
What’s Your News?: Portraits of a
Rich Language and Literacy Activity
for English-Language Learners
Patrick Manyak
The daily news activity provides a
connection for students between home
and school, enriching their learning and
validating their experiences.
stood out as a meaning-centered instructional activity
that drew on students’ diverse language resources and
created space in the classroom for their unique out-of-
school experiences. Consequently, I consider daily
news, as I observed it in Ms. Page and Mr. Grant’s class-
rooms, a valuable example of rich language and literacy
instruction for ELL students. In this article I use tran-
scripts of actual classroom interactions to create de-
tailed portraits of key aspects of daily news. These
portraits provide concrete examples of the type of prin-
ciples for teaching ELL students that are often present-
ed in abstract, summary, or hypothetical fashion
(Fitzgerald, 1993; Lenters, 2004; Mohr, 2004).
In the following section, I provide a backdrop for
understanding the dynamics of daily news by dis-
cussing important insights from previous research fo-
cusing on language and literacy instruction for
linguistically diverse students. Next, I briefly describe
the classes in which I conducted my studies. I then of-
fer a series of glimpses into the nature of daily news in
the two classrooms, calling attention to the ways that it
facilitated the students’ language and literacy learning.
Finally, I conclude by highlighting the important les-
sons that this portrait of daily news offers with regard
to constructing rich instruction for young ELLs.
Rich Instruction for Young
English-Language Learners
Recent research has demonstrated that children can
acquire initial literacy in a language they are just begin-
ning to speak (Fitzgerald & Noblit, 1999; Geva & Zadeh,
2006; Lesaux & Siegel, 2003). Furthermore, several of
these studies have shown that the basic processes of
children learning to read in a second language parallel
those of children learning to read in their first lan-
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