D. Pesch et al. (Eds.): MONAMI 2013, LNICST 125, pp. 202–215, 2013.
© Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering 2013
Enhancing Quality of Experience (QoE) Assessment
Models for Web Traffic
Amanpreet Singh
1
, Ahmed Mahmoud
1
, Andreas Koensgen
1
, Xi Li
1
,
Carmelita Göerg
1
, Mehmet Kus
2
, Muhsin Kayralci
2
, and Jasmin Grigutsch
2
1
University of Bremen
Otto-Hahn-Allee 1, 28359 Bremen Germany
{aps,ahmed,ajk,xili,cg}@comnets.uni-bremen.de
2
OTARIS Interactive Services GmbH
Fahrenheitstr. 7, 28359 Bremen
Germany
{kus,kayralci,grigutsch}@otaris.de
Abstract. Web applications are becoming the key services in today’s networks
(both fixed networks and mobile networks). Consideration of web service
quality has become essential to provide the end users with satisfying Quality of
Experience (QoE). In order to evaluate and manage the web quality, methods
for QoE assessment are desired to estimate the service quality perceived by the
end users. In this paper, we study a number of existing objective quality
assessment models for assessing the QoE of web applications, and compare
their performance with simulations to find out their individual advantages and
limitations to use in practice. Simulation results show that the proposed QoE
model can be applied for evaluating the quality of different web sources in the
Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks, considering the lossy property of mobile
networks. A fitting model is presented to describe the correlation between
network Quality of Service and User QoE obtained in subjective lab test. To
overcome the shortcomings of the existing models, this paper also proposes an
enhanced QoE model which considers the effects of parameters such as page
download size and content, browser cache setting as well as the packet losses
and connection throughput in quality assessment e.g., page response time. To
study other user related aspects in the evaluation of QoE, subjective tests in real
systems and environments are planned as the next step.
Keywords: Web, Quality of Experience, Quality of Service, Modeling.
1 Introduction
Web applications have always been the key service with the onset of the Internet in
both fixed and mobile networks. To provide a high-quality web service for the users,
evaluating and managing the quality properly is extremely important. The normal
Quality of Service (QoS) measurements that reflect the technical parameters of a
service, however, do not reflect the user’s perception of the obtained performance.
Therefore, in the recent years attention has widely been paid on the concept of Quality
of experience (QoE).