Narrative techniques and digital storytelling laboratory for the
development of emotional and cognitive skills in school
Giusi Antonia Toto
a
, Pierpaolo Limone
a
a
University of Foggia, Arpi street, Foggia, 71121, Italy
Abstract
Strengthened by Lambert, Atchley and Holler's international models of the construction of
digital narratives, this article focuses attention on the contemporary evolution of the
storytelling methodology in a digital key. The innovative teaching methodologies (for example
IBL, PBL, etc.) have been experiencing digital evolution and experimentation, especially
during the covid-19 pandemic in which schools have engaged in periods of distance-teaching.
The use of stories on social media is now a very widespread communication practice among
internet users. This narrative methodology is used in educational practice in various sectors of
training not only to electrify disciplinary content but also to encourage emotional sharing and
participation in the educational process. The purpose of the article is the design of an
educational intervention aimed at teachers in the initial stages of a training path that aims to
develop digital skills and a group atmosphere that will accompany the use of those skills in
their subsequent training activities. The proposed experimental model not only collects the
content to be followed during the educational intervention but also focuses attention on the use
of digital technology (apps and software) to be integrated with the virtual platform for the
concrete realization of digital storytelling 2.0. From a psychological point of view, it is
interesting to monitor the processes of motivation, attention and participation in the didactic
intervention.
Keywords 1
Digital Storytelling, Narrative techniques, Cognitive skills, Teacher training, multimedia
literacy
1. Introduction
Digital storytelling is an evolution of the didactic and innovative methodologies of narratives and is a
result of the digital revolution. Studies [1] have shown that this tool has a double presence: as a training
tool for teachers and as a teaching tool in the classroom. Specifically, the digital and innovative teaching
skills of teachers can be deepened through initial training courses (preservice) and narrative techniques,
which are very valid tools according to the literature. The advent of the COVID-19 big bang has also
accelerated the digital evolution of teaching tools in school practice, including storytelling. In particular,
in the context of the classroom, multiple strategies have been used to improve students' digital skills
through methodologies such as IBL and PBL. Digital literacy is also being promoted through the
creation of digital stories [1]. Above all, teachers' digital skills are being developed in initial training
courses within the discipline of information technologies (ICT). This involves the development of
instrumental and content literacy for the use of digital media in the classroom. Digital storytelling is
profoundly influencing cognitive and thought-forming processes; in fact, it elicits collaborations
between users and influences the way information is searched for. During the COVID-19 pandemic,
digital storytelling was widely used in distance learning to motivate students and capture their attention.
Proccedings of the Third Symposium on Psychology-Based Technologies (PSYCHOBIT2021), October 4–5, 2021, Naples, Italy
EMAIL: giusi.toto@unifg.it (A. 1); pierpaolo.limone@unifg.it (A. 2);
ORCID: 0000-0001-5538-5858 (A. 1); 0000 0003 3852 4005 (A. 2);
© 2021 Copyright for this paper by its authors.
Use permitted under Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
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