DOI: 10.4018/IJABIM.2017070104
International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management
Volume 8 • Issue 3 • July-September 2017
Copyright © 2017, IGI Global. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global is prohibited.
Conceptual Model of Customer Utility
for Information Databases Used in Iran
Fatima Fahimnia, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Mahshid Eltemasi, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Maryam Nakhoda, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Mohammad Hassanzadeh, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this article is to address the factors that can increase the utility for
customers of information databases in Iran. In order to achieve that, summarizing
content analysis techniques was used. The study population consists of customers
paying to use information databases in Iran. The bibliographical research has been
done on utility related publications published in the 5-year period of 2011-2015,
indexed on Science Direct, ProQuest and EBSCO information databases. Samples
were randomly chosen from information database customers using paid services
from two major information centers in Iran - University of Tehran Central library
and Documentation Center and Organization for Industrial Management Library, for
interviews. Results showed that the main factors affecting customer utility in using
paid information databases are information needs, quality, Incentives, additional
information and users’ individual and social characteristics, respectively.
KeywoRDS
Customer Utility, Information Commodity, Information Databases, Information Economics
INTRoDUCTIoN
Information databases are one of the most important channels for scientific and research
information retrieval, particularly in recent years, and the majority of students and
researchers use information databases to fulfill their information needs. On the other
hand, most credible information databases are not free and access to their services
requires certain costs for the consumers. Although typically universities undertake
these payments to provide access for their faculty and students, a large number of
researchers and even students and professors, do not have access to these facilities,
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