Finite duality for some minor closed classes
Jaroslav Neˇ setˇ ril
1,2
Department of Applied Mathematics, Institute for Theoretical Computer
Science(ITI)
Charles University
Prague, Czech Republic
Yared Nigussie
3
Department of Mathematics
East Tennessee State University
Jhonson City, USA
Abstract
Let K be a class of finite graphs and F = {F
1
,F
2
, ..., F
m
} be a set of finite graphs.
Then, K is said to have finite-duality if there exists a graph U in K such that for
any graph G in K, G is homomorphic to U if and only if F
i
is not homomorphic to
G, for all i =1, 2, ..., m. Neˇ setˇ ril asked in [5] if non-trivial examples can be found.
In this note, we answer this positively by showing classes containing arbitrary
long anti-chains and yet having the finite-duality property.
Keywords: Finite duality, homomorphism, minor
1
Supported by a Grant 1M002160808 of Czech Ministry of Education
2
Email: nesetril@kam.mff.cuni.cz
3
Email: nigussie@etsu.edu
Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics 29 (2007) 579–585
1571-0653/$ – see front matter © 2007 Published by Elsevier B.V.
www.elsevier.com/locate/endm
doi:10.1016/j.endm.2007.07.092