Parameter: Journal of Statistics
Available at https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/parameter
Vol. 2 No. 2 2022, 10 - 17
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22487/27765660.2022.v2.i2.15680 eISSN: 2776-5660
*
Received: Nov 2021; Reviewed: Dec 2021; Published: June 2022
THE MOTIVATION OF CRIMINALITY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN
CENTRAL SULAWESI
Fadjryani
1
, Wawan Saputra
2*
1,2
Tadulako University, Palu, Central Sulawesi
*e-mail: wawansaputra21s05p@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
With the news of the crime were often pushed in a variety of digital platforms and non- digital and
criminal acts that are still happening in the community, make this topic endlessly to be discussed.
Moreover, during the current pandemic, so many demands for life are not in line with the situation as a
result of the implementation of the lockdown policy and the implementation of restrictions on community
activities (IRCA) from the government which requires some people to be willing to lose their livelihood.
Meanwhile, out of 100,000 people in Indonesia, 140 of them are at risk of being exposed to crime. The
high crime rate is influenced by several factors such as education, less strict laws, high unemployment
and inadequate wages. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of crime and
determine the factors that influence the occurrence of criminal acts in Central Sulawesi during the
Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is a type of descriptive qualitative research and descriptive
quantitative. The data used in this study is secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency and the
Central Sulawesi Regional Police. The research method used is multiple linear regression. The results
of this study show that the characteristics of crime in Central Sulawesi during the pandemic, namely
ordinary theft cases became the highest indicator in criminal cases, while theft in the family became the
lowest indicator in criminal cases. In addition, it is known that the dominant criminal acts are carried
out by men with self-employed and unemployed jobs, with the last education being high school or
equivalent. Partially, the variable Number of Poor People has a significant effect on crime that occurs
in Central Sulawesi and simultaneously or together the four variables, namely education,
unemployment, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Number of Poor Population have an
effect on the occurrence of crime in Central Sulawesi. The result of the coefficient of determination in
this study was 79.99% it means that the four independent variables are able to explain the dependent
variable of 79.99% and the remaining 20.01% are other variables that have not been used as variables
in this study.
Keywords: Crime, Education, Unemployment, Number of Poor Population, GRDP
Cite: Fadjryani, & Saputra, W. (2022). The Motivation of Criminality During the Covid-19 Pandemic
in Central Sulawesi. Parameter: Journal of Statistics, 2(2), 10-17. https://doi.org/10.22487/27765660.
2022.v2.i2.15680
Copyright © 2022 Fadjryani & Saputra. This is an open-access article distributed
under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use,
distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly
cited.