USING REMOTE SENSING METHOD ANALYSIS CHARACTERISTIC OF BOHAI
SEA AND YELLOW SEA MIXED ZONE
Guo Jie
1
,YijunHe
2,3
1
Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes, CAS; Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone
Environmental Processes; Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai, 264003, P. R.
China. (jguo@yic.ac.cn )
2
School of Marine Sciences, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology 219
Ningliu Road, Nanjing 210044, P.R. China. (Email: yjhe@nuist.edu.cn)
3
Institute of Oceanology and Key Laboratory of OceanCirculation and Waves, Chinese Academy of Science, 7 Nanhai
Road. Qingdao,Shandong 266071, P.R. China
ABSTRACT
In this paper, we use ASCAT and MODIS data to
analyze wind field, the temperature and the
chlorophyll concentration distribution in Bohai Sea
and Yellow Sea mixed zone and compare
characteristics with the first 10 years (Except the
wind field, it is only 6 years with ASCAT data). We
found that high wind weather is too few in winter of
2013, the northerly winds are dominant, and the sea
surface temperatures are also high and low
chlorophyll concentration into the mixing zone of
Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea trend. There is 6℃ to
8℃ sea water into the Bohai Sea.
1. INTRODUCTION
The Bohai Sea is China’s inland Sea (37°07′N to
41°0′N and 117°35′E to 121°10′E, about 7.7 ×
10
4
km
2
) and it surrounds by the Liaodong and
Shandong peninsulas. The average depth of the
Bohai Sea is 18 meters and is dominated by mud and
silt-mud sediments. The Bohai Sea consists of
Laizhou Bay, Bohai Bay, Liaodong Bay, and the
central basin. The sea is nearly enclosed by shallow
waters and has a high, rich-quality fishery, a harbor,
petroleum, landscapes, and sea salt resources [1].
However, the Bohai strait is the only channel
connects the open seas- Yellow Sea. The Yellow sea
is a semi-closed shelf shallow sea , Yellow Sea
downfold from the west to Jeju Island to the north to
the depth of 70-100 m. In the East China Sea, the
northeast, south of Jeju Island, there is a flow along
the northwest into the south Yellow Sea; it is referred
to the Yellow Sea warm current on oceanography. It
was the only foreign water in Yellow Sea and has the
characteristics of high temperature and high salt and
low dissolved oxygen content [2]. Its’ strong and
weak change on Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea water
exchange, as well as the whole Bohai Sea
environmental impact has been the concern of the
people. So to study the connected to the Yellow Sea
and Bohai Sea zone’s the temperature, the
chlorophyll concentration distribution and the
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