[ ]
2
1
1
( ) ( ) min
S
N
m
k k
P
S
k
fP P f
N
=
= ∆ ⇒
∑
1,...,
( ) max ( ) min
S
k k
P k N
fP P f
=
= ∆ ⇒
*
( ) ( ) , 1,&,
k k k S
P P k N ∆ = − =
Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research 21 (12): 2339-2345, 2014
ISSN 1990-9233
© IDOSI Publications, 2014
DOI: 10.5829/idosi.mejsr.2014.21.12.21808
Corresponding Author: S. Joldasbekov, Institute of Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering Named after Academician U.A.
Joldasbekov of the Committee for Science of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of
Kazakhstan.
2339
Modular Synthesis of Plane Lever Six-Link Mechanism of High Class
S. Joldasbekov, S. Ibraev, A. Zhauyt, A. Nurmaganbetova and N. Imanbaeva
1 2 3 4 5
Institute of Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering Named after Academician
U.A. Joldasbekov of the Committee for Science of the Ministry of
Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Kazakh National Technical University Named after K.I. Satpaev,
Institute of Industrial Engineering, Almaty and Republic of Kazakhstan
Abstract: Advantages of the modular synthesis method are considered based on an example of the problem
of synthesis of six-link hinge-lever mechanisms. In the case where four-link mechanism cannot reproduce a
predetermined motion of the output link with satisfactory accuracy, then the synthesis of six-link mechanisms
is considered. Herein, the solution of the assigned task of synthesis of six-link transfer mechanisms is
reduced to approximated problem of finding of umbilical points and has an analytical solution for three of the
five parameters, so the search for the minimum of the objective function is performed by two variables only.
This tangibly facilitates the computational algorithm.
Key words: Six-link Hinge-lever mechanisms Four-link mechanism Algorithm
INTRODUCTION
As you know, it is more appropriate applying block
and modular synthesis methods in terms of the
requirements of the automation of conceptual design
stage of mechanisms. In this case, the procedure of
mechanisms synthesis with different structural scheme
and different classes may be reduced to the uniform Fig. 1: Hinge four-link chain as a transfer mechanism
procedures of structural modules synthesis - the simplest
structural units of synthesis [1]. (1)
The transfer function is desined during transfer
mechanisms synthesis = ( ), , where by or
1 2
is designated generalized coordinate of a mechanism and
by - turning angle of balancing lever (Fig. 1). In the (2)
tasks of practical synthesis which are solved using
numerical methods, the transfer function is defined by N here - is a deviation function
S
and successive values in tabular form. For automated
k
*
synthesis of mechanisms of the second class – it (3)
isdeveloped a program of synthesis “Opt_syn” with a
number of links 4, 6 and 8 (program segments are given in Defining the parameters of the synthesis of P is
the Annex) wherein the numerical minimization of carried out by minimizing the presented objective
objective function is made: functions by well-known numerical methods:
k