Techno-Economics on Implementation of FTTH
Network for Broadband Services
Setiyo Budiyanto
Department of Electrical Engineering
Universitas Mercu Buana
Jakarta, Indonesia
sbudiyanto@mercubuana.ac.id
Rahayu Kartika Dewi
Department of Electrical Engineering
Universitas Mercu Buana
Jakarta, Indonesia
rkdewipane@gmail.com
Lukman Medriavin Silalahi
Department of Electrical Engineering
Universitas Mercu Buana
Jakarta, Indonesia
lukman.medriavin@mercubuana.ac.id
Fajar Rahayu I. M
Department of Electrical Engineering
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional
"Veteran"
Jakarta, Indonesia
fajarrahayu@upnvj.ac.id
Freddy Artadima Silaban
Department of Electrical Engineering
Universitas Mercu Buana
Jakarta, Indonesia
freddy.artadima@mercubuana.ac.id
Abstract— Globally, the increasing need for the Information
and Communication Technology (ICT) Industry is experiencing
very rapid progress, especially in broadband
telecommunication technology. With this technology, it is easy
to exchange information between one another even though it is
at a great distance. So far, high quality data speeds at affordable
costs and without limitations. To improve the quality of service
so that it is better to modernize access transmission,
Modernization of the access network is performed by changing
the copper cable network to a Fiber optic cable. Fiber optic cable
is able to carry a larger user capacity, therefore this research
will discuss Techno-Economics on the Implementation of Fiber
To The Home (FTTH) Network for Broadband Services. Where
this is perfomed to see the feasibility of investing in the
construction of fiber optic network infrastructure in Fiber To
The Home (FTTH) profitable or not for the company. This study
uses techno-economics methods. The results showed that the Net
Present Value (NPV) obtained was Rp. 189,393,209 with an
Internal Rate Return (IRR) of 20%, the Net Benefit value
obtained was 1,389 and the duration of the payback period was
2 years and 9 months. Based on these parameters, it can be seen
that the investment is feasible to continue.
Keywords— Techno-economics, Fiber Optic, Gigabit Passive
Optical Network, Net Present Value, Feasibility, Internal Rate
Return
I. INTRODUCTION
The Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
industry globally is experiencing heavy pressures, income
growth is decreasing and marginal provitability is being
eroded. This industry has shifted significantly into the digital
era. This business change is inevitable. The growth of data
service subscribers in the last five years has led to even greater
development of network infrastructure.
The increasing need for communication causes
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to
progress very rapidly, especially in broadband
telecommunication technology. With this technology, it is
easy to be able to exchange information between one another
even though they are located at very long distances, with
quality data speeds at affordable costs and without any
limitations. To improve the quality of service so that it is better
to modernize access transmission, Modernization of the
access network is performed by changing the copper cable
network to a Fiber optic cable.
TABLE I. GPON CAPACITY IN THE AREA CLUSTER
Based on existing data, the population growth in South
Tangerang area is 1,747,906 people which is increasing [6].
Where, one of the cities that is developing very rapidly which
leads to become a metropolitan city. With this, the demand for
fiber optic networks continues to grow. Fiber optic network is
a solution where in addition to fast speed, reliable network and
large capacity obtained in Table 1. is data from PT Telkom
Indonesia on the construction of the Fiber To The Home
(FTTH) network in Anthea Cluster, Lengkong- South
Tangerang.
In Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) for 1 Optical
Line Terminal (OLT) there are 14 module ports in it, 1 Optical
Distribution Cabinet (ODC) can accommodate a maximum of
288 cores. The Anthea cluster uses Optical Distribution
Cabinet (ODC) with a capacity of 144, Fiber Optic Feeder
Cables 24 cores with 112 registered users. At one core, four
Optical Distribution Points (ODP) can be built, in investing in
the construction of fiber optic network infrastructure using
Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) and Operational Expenditure
(OPEX) initial capital. So that we need an economic study to
discuss this problem in accordance with the length of the
working device, which is 5 years. This is expected, so that the
investment a company will make is appropriate and in
accordance with what is expected.
In this study, a comprehensive analysis will be carried out
without any subjective factors to overcome these problems
and meet the increasing needs, it is necessary to plan for
infrastructure development that can meet service needs.
148
2020 IEEE International Conference on Communication, Networks and Satellite (Comnetsat) | 978-0-7381-2517-6/20/$31.00 ©2020 IEEE | DOI: 10.1109/Comnetsat50391.2020.9328977
Authorized licensed use limited to: Universitas Indonesia. Downloaded on January 29,2021 at 07:34:30 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply.