205 © Copyright by International OCSCO World Press. All rights reserved. 2009
2009 • Volume 1 • Issue 4 • 205-212
International Scientific Journal
published quarterly by the Association
of Computational Materials Science
and Surface Engineering
ARCHIVES of
Computational
Materials Science
and Surface Engineering
Examination and simulation of composite
materials Al-Al
2
O
3
tribological properties
L.A. Dobrzański
a,
*, M. Kremzer
a
, J. Trzaska
a
, A. Nagel
b
a
Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques
in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials,
Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
b
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Aalen University,
Beethovenstr. 1, D-73430 Aalen, Germany
* Corresponding author: E-mail address: leszek.dobrzanski@polsl.pl
Received in a revised form 30.12.2007
ABSTRACT
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is examination and simulation of tribological properties of composite
materials based on porous ceramic preforms infiltrated by eutectic aluminium alloy.
Design/methodology/approach: The material for investigations was fabricated by pressure infiltration
method of ceramic porous preforms. The eutectic aluminium alloy EN AC – AlSi12 was use as a matrix while as
reinforcement were used ceramic preforms fabricated by sintering of Al
2
O
3
Alcoa CL 2500 powder with addition
of pore forming agents as carbon fibres Sigrafil C10 M250 UNS manufactured by SGL Carbon Group company.
The wear resistance was measured by the use of device designed in the Institute of Engineering Materials and
Biomaterials. The device realize dry friction wear mechanism of reciprocating movement condition. The simulation
of influence of load and number of cycles on tribological properties was by the use of neural networks made.
Findings: The developed technology of manufacturing of composite materials with the pore ceramic Al
2
O
3
infiltration ensures expected tribological properties moreover those properties can by simulated by the use of
neural network.
Practical implications: The composite materials made by the developed method can find application as the
alternative material for elements fabricated from light metal matrix composite material reinforced with ceramic
fibrous preforms.
Originality/value: The obtained results show the possibility of manufacturing the composite materials with
expected tribological properties by the pressure infiltration method of porous preforms based on the ceramic
particles with liquid aluminium alloy.
Keywords: Composites; Infiltration; Simulation; Neural networks
Reference to this paper should be given in the following way:
L.A. Dobrzański, M. Kremzer, J. Trzaska, A. Nagel, Examination and simulation of composite materials
Al-Al
2
O
3
tribological properties, Archives of Computational Materials Science and Surface Engineering 1/4
(2009) 205-212.
ENGINEERING MATERIALS PROPERTIES