Asian Economic and Financial Review, 2014, 4(8): 1123-1130
1123
FINANCING CAPITAL INVESTMENTS IN NIGERIA: THE ROLE OF THE
BANKING INDUSTRY
Jude A. Aruomoaghe
Department of Accounting, College of Business & Management Studies, Igbinedion University, Okada. Edo
State, Nigeria
Ekundayo Olugbenga
Department of Accounting, College of Business & Management Studies, Igbinedion University, Okada. Edo
State, Nigeria
ABSTRACT
A developing nation like Nigeria needs huge capital outlay to finance the needed infrastructures
and capital investments necessary to drive the economy. This study lays much emphasis on whether
the banking industry is really financing capital investment thereby contributing immensely to the
development of the economy. It also looks at the contribution of financial institutions in promoting
the development of the stock market thereby mobilizing fund that will enhance manufacturing of
goods. Data were collected from the CBN statistical bulletin spanning a period of 32 years (1981 –
2012). The data collected were analysed with regression using e-view software. It was discovered
that the banks have contributed much in financing capital investments and stock market
development in Nigeria. It was recommended that financial institutions should be encouraged to
mobilize more deposit for lending that will aid capital investment. While the Central Bank on the
other hand should reduce its minimum rediscounting rate.
© 2014 AESS Publications. All Rights Reserved.
Keywords: Financing, Capital, Investment, Banking industry, Nigeria.
1. INTRODUCTION
For any nation to develop her economy, she needs to mobilize adequate financial resources,
which will aid such development. In order to sustain the rate of such economic development, the
government should make a conscious effort to ensure that adequate funds are available to drive
such development. This is necessary because the mobilization of financial resources will lead to
capital formation and capital formation requires the release of domestic goods and services, which
promote the real investment. Therefore, any economy that wants to increase its real capital
formation must be able to provide a climate receptive to the resource from overseas and the
Asian Economic and Financial Review
journal homepage: http://aessweb.com/journal-detail.php?id=5002