Applied Mathematics and Computation 317 (2018) 150–159
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Applied Mathematics and Computation
journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/amc
Optimal quadrature formulas with derivatives for Cauchy type
singular integrals
D.M. Akhmedov, A.R. Hayotov
∗
, Kh.M. Shadimetov
Institute of Mathematics, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, 29, Do‘rmon yo‘li Street, Tashkent 100125, Uzbekistan
a r t i c l e i n f o
MSC:
MSC65D32
Keywords:
Optimal quadrature formulas
The extremal function
Sobolev space
Optimal coefficients
Cauchy type singular integral
a b s t r a c t
In the present paper in L
(m)
2
(0, 1) space the optimal quadrature formulas with derivatives
are constructed for approximate calculation of the Cauchy type singular integral. Explicit
formulas for the optimal coefficients are obtained. Some numerical results are presented.
© 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
1. Introduction. Statement of the problem
Many problems of science and engineering are naturally reduced to singular integral equations. Moreover plane prob-
lems are reduced to one dimensional singular integral equations (see [10]). The theory of one dimensional singular integral
equations is given, for example, in [7,11]. It is known that the solutions of such integral equations are expressed by sin-
gular integrals. Therefore approximate calculation of singular integrals with high exactness is actual problem of numerical
analysis.
We consider the following quadrature formula
1
0
ϕ (x)
x − t
dx
∼
=
n
α=0
N
β=0
C
α
[β ]ϕ
(α)
(x
β
), (1.1)
with the error functional
ℓ(x) =
ε
[0,1]
(x)
x − t
−
n
α=0
N
β=0
(−1)
α
C
α
[β ]δ
(α)
(x − x
β
) (1.2)
where 0 < t < 1, C
α
[β ] are the coefficients, x
β
(∈ [0, 1]) are the nodes, N is a natural number, n = 0, m − 1, ε
[0,1]
(x) is the
characteristic function of the interval [0, 1], δ is the Dirac delta function, ϕ is a function of the space L
(m)
2
(0, 1). Here
L
(m)
2
(0, 1) is the Sobolev space of functions with a square integrable mth generalized derivative and equipped with the
norm
‖ϕ|L
(m)
2
(0, 1)‖ =
1
0
(ϕ
(m)
(x))
2
dx
1/2
∗
Corresponding author.
E-mail addresses: hayotov@mail.ru, abdullo_hayotov@mail.ru (Kh.M. Shadimetov).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2017.09.009
0096-3003/© 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.