https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872818810382
International Social Work
1–13
© The Author(s) 2018
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DOI: 10.1177/0020872818810382
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Conceptualisation of child
neglect: A Ghanaian
practice narrative
Esmeranda Manful
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana
Alhassan Abdullah
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana
Abstract
Child neglect incidents are the most frequent cases reported to the Department of Social Welfare
in Ghana. Therefore, an effective approach to inform practice decisions to curb the numbers is
of great importance. Using a qualitative research design, 28 Practitioners’ and parents’ narratives
on the perception and causes of child neglect were explored. The study revealed that there is a
convergence and divergence of views on how child neglect is conceptualised. The findings suggest
the need for practitioners to intensify awareness on some of Ghana’s cultural practices, such as
inheritance expectations, that hinder better outcomes for children.
Keywords
Child neglect, child welfare, Ghana, parenting, Practitioners
Introduction
Child neglect is a parenting issue; however, parenting is a practice that more often than not is taken
for granted in Ghana (Nukunya, 2016). This is more so due to economic circumstances and struc-
tural factors making the measurement of good parenting challenging. Dickens (2007) contends that
the difficulty in measuring or contextualising what is considered as ‘good parenting’ influences the
intervention of child neglect issues, since the identification of child neglect is considered as the
foundation of government or child protection workers’ intervention. Although a standardised
threshold for intervening in child neglect issues is contested in some countries (Dickens, 2007;
O’Donnell et al., 2008; Platt and Turney, 2014), Ghana’s Children’s Act stipulates that action has
to be taken once an issue is reported. As mandatory and primary reporters of child neglect in
Ghana, it is imperative to explore parents’ conceptualisation of neglect since their understanding
Corresponding author:
Alhassan Abdullah, Department of Sociology and Social Work, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology,
Kumasi-Ghana +233, Private Mail Bag, University Post Office, Ghana.
Email: abdullahalhassan14@gmail.com
810382ISW 0 0 10.1177/0020872818810382International Social WorkManful and Abdullah
research-article 2018
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