Citation: Korendiy, V.; Kachur, O.;
Gurskyi, V.; Krot, P. Studying the
Influence of the Impact Gap Value on
the Average Translational Speed of
the Wheeled Vibration-Driven Robot.
Eng. Proc. 2022, 24, 25. https://
doi.org/10.3390/IECMA2022-12897
Academic Editor: Antonio J.
Marques Cardoso
Published: 15 September 2022
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Proceeding Paper
Studying the Influence of the Impact Gap Value on the Average
Translational Speed of the Wheeled Vibration-Driven Robot
†
Vitaliy Korendiy
1,
* , Oleksandr Kachur
1
, Volodymyr Gurskyi
1
and Pavlo Krot
2
1
Department of Robotics and Integrated Mechanical Engineering Technologies, Lviv Polytechnic National
University, 12S. Bandera Street, 79013 Lviv, Ukraine
2
Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology,
27 Wybrze ˙ ze Wyspia ´ nskiego Street, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
* Correspondence: vitalii.m.korendii@lpnu.ua
† Presented at the 1st International Electronic Conference on Machines and Applications, 15–30 September 2022;
Available online: https://iecma2022.sciforum.net.
Abstract: The general design of the wheeled vibration-driven robot is developed in the SolidWorks
software (Dassault Systèmes SolidWorks Corporation, Premium 2022, Waltham, MA, USA) on the
basis of a double-mass semidefinite oscillatory system. The idea of implementing the vibro-impact
working regimes of the internal (disturbing) body is considered. The corresponding mathematical
model describing the robot motion conditions is derived using Euler-Lagrange equations. The
numerical modeling is carried out by solving the obtained system of differential equations with
the help of the Runge-Kutta methods in the Mathematica software (Wolfram Research, Inc., 13.0,
Champaign, IL, USA). The computer simulation of the robot motion is conducted in the MapleSim
(Waterloo Maple Inc., 2019.1., Waterloo, ON, Canada) and SolidWorks software under different robot
design parameters and friction conditions. The experimental prototype of the wheeled vibration-
driven robot is developed at the Vibroengineering Laboratory of Lviv Polytechnic National University.
The corresponding experimental investigations are carried out in order to verify the correctness of the
obtained results of the numerical modeling and computer simulation. All the results are presented in
the form of time dependencies of the robot’s basic kinematic characteristics: displacements, velocities,
accelerations of the wheeled platform and disturbing body. The influence of the impact gap value on
the average translational speed of the robot’s wheeled platform is studied, and the corresponding
recommendations for designers and researchers of similar robotic systems are stated. The prospective
directions of further investigations on the subject of the present paper and similar vibration-driven
locomotion systems are considered.
Keywords: semidefinite oscillatory system; working regimes; motion conditions; numerical
modeling; computer simulation; experimental investigations; kinematic characteristics
1. Introduction
Vibration-driven locomotion systems have gained significant interest among scientists
and engineers all over the world. These systems can be effectively used for performing
different operations in the mediums and environments where the use of other locomotion
systems is impossible or inefficient, e.g., for inspecting and cleaning pipelines, delivering
drugs or monitoring the inner surfaces of intestines or blood vessels, etc. The problems
of modeling the dynamics and kinematics of vibration-driven locomotion systems are
currently of significant interest among researchers all over the world. The dynamic behavior
of the vibration-driven capsule-type locomotion system with different types of constraints
is investigated in [1]. The motion conditions of the vibro-impact system sliding in the small
intestine under the controllable sinusoidal excitation are thoroughly studied in [2]. The
paper [3] is dedicated to the problems of optimizing the locomotion speed of the vibro-
impact capsule-type system with single-sided and double-sided constraints of the internal
Eng. Proc. 2022, 24, 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/IECMA2022-12897 https://www.mdpi.com/journal/engproc