Being inclusive boosts impact of
diversity practices on employee
engagement
Ser inclusivo estimula o impacto
das pr
aticas de diversidade no
engagement dos trabalhadores
Ser inclusivo estimula el impacto
de las pr
acticas de diversidad en
el engagement de los
trabajadores
Helena Mateus Jer onimo and Paulo Lopes Henriques
ISEG, School of Economics and Management, Universidade de Lisboa and
Advance/CSG, Lisboa, Portugal, and
Sara Isabel Carvalho
ISEG, School of Economics and Management, Universidade de Lisboa and
Worten, Lisboa, Portugal
Abstract
Purpose – This study aims to analyse the relationship between diversity practices and employee
engagement in the specific context of a telecommunications company.
Design/methodology/approach – Using simple and multiple linear regressions, the authors test the
mediating effect of the perception of inclusion and the moderating role of inclusive leadership, as well as
whether this style of leadership promotes the perception of inclusion among employees.
Findings – The results are based on a sample of 238 responses and show that a positive correlation exists
between the perception of diversity practices and engagement which is mediated by the perception of
inclusion. However, inclusive leadership fails to moderate this relationship, although it does positively
influence employees’ perception of inclusion.
Practical implications – The study emphasises: the importance of employees’ perceptions of diversity
and inclusion as a strategic priority of their organisations and the importance of its embeddedness in the
The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support by FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e
Tecnologia (Portugal), through research grant UIDB/04521/2020.
Diversity and
employee
engagement
129
Received 8 May 2021
Revised 2 September 2021
4 November 2021
Accepted 5 November 2021
Management Research: Journal of
the Iberoamerican Academy of
Management
Vol. 20 No. 2, 2022
pp. 129-147
© Emerald Publishing Limited
1536-5433
DOI 10.1108/MRJIAM-05-2021-1175
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