79
JECCE
(Journal of Early Childhood Care and Education)
ISSN : 2615-1413 (online)
http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/jecce
Early Childhood Education : In The Past, Present, and Future
Rina Syafrida
1
, Mimin Maryati
2
, Hinggil Permana
3
PIAUD, Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
123
rina.syafrida@fai.unsika.ac.id
1
, hinggil.permana@fai.unsika.ac.id
3,
Info Artikel
Submitted: 27 August 2019
Accepted: 29 November 2019
Published: 03 Februari 2020
DOI: 10.26555/jecce.v2i2.1016
Copyright © 2019 Universitas
Ahmad Dahlan
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan pendidikan anak
usia dini pada masa dulu ditinjau dari sejarah pendirian sebuah lembaga,
perkembangan dan pelaksanaan pendidikan anak usia dini saat ini serta
perkembangan pendidikan anak usia dini di masa yang akan datang dilihat
berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan dan harapan dari orang tua dan pendidik.
Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan mulai Februari sampai April 2019 di
lembaga Global Islamic School, di Jalan Raya Condet, Jakarta Timur. Metode
penelitian adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan strategi studi kasus yang
bertujuan untuk melakukan penelitian kondisi objek yang alamiah, peneliti
berperan sebagai instrumen kunci, teknik pengumpulan data secara triangulasi,
analisis data bersifat induktif dan hasil penelitian kualitatif lebih menekankan
makna dari pada generalisasi. Kesimpulan yang di dapat adalah Global Islamic
School menggabungkan dua konsep utama yaitu pembentukan karakter
seorang muslim dengan wawasan global dan menggabungkan 4 konsep fitrah
anak yaitu olah qalbu, olah pikir, olah rasa dan olah raga dalam membantu
anak mengembangkan potensi dan kemampuan.
Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Karakter Muslim, Konsep Fitrah
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the early childhood education development in the
past in terms of the establishment history of an institution, the early childhood
education development and implementation today and the early childhood
education development in the future is seen based on the needs analysis and
expectations of parents and educator. The study was conducted for 3 months
from February to April 2019 at the Global Islamic School institution, on Jalan
Raya Condet, East Jakarta. The research method is a qualitative approach with
a case study strategy that aims to research natural object conditions,
researchers act as key instruments, triangulation data collection techniques,
inductive data analysis and qualitative research results emphasize more on
meaning than generalization. The conclusion obtained is that the Global Islamic
School combines two main concepts, namely the formation of the character of a
Muslim with a global insight and combines the 4 concepts of the nature of the
child, namely the heart, mind, exercise and feeling in helping children develop
their potential and abilities.
Keywords : Early Childhood Education, Muslim Character, The Concept of Fitrah
INTRODUCTION
Lifelong education is an idiom popularized by experts who represent the meaning that the
true education process never stops. Since the 15th century experts have begun to realize the
importance of education from an early age. Since then many opinions and theories have developed
about the importance of education from an early age and how it is implemented. Fredeiric Frobel, an
expert born in Germany in 1782 who first introduced a kindergarten or playground. In Indonesia,
Father of Education Ki Hadjar Dewantara introduced an educational concept for early childhood
which was given the name of the student park. Not much different from the western world, Taman