Vol.:(0123456789) 1 3
Topics in Catalysis
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11244-018-0910-9
ORIGINAL PAPER
Decarboxylative Cross-Coupling of Cinnamic Acids Catalyzed by Iron-
Based Covalent Organic Frameworks
Jhonny M. C. Cifuentes
1
· Bruno X. Ferreira
1
· Pierre M. Esteves
2
· Camilla D. Buarque
1
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018
Abstract
FeCl
3
·6H
2
O was anchored in the pores of a layered crystalline imine-based mesoporous covalent organic framework (TPB-
DMTP-COF) with surface area of 1200 m
2
/g and pores of 34 Å, afording the material FeCl
3
@TPB-DMTP-COF that worked
as iron based heterogeneous catalyst. This new porous material was used in the decarboxylative oxidation cross-coupling
reaction of cinnamic acids showing good to excellent catalytic activity with good chemical yields and short reaction time.
FeCl
3
@TPB-DMTP-COF exhibit moderate surface area (235 m
2
/g) and high thermal and chemical stability allowing it use
for several catalytic cycles.
Graphical Abstract
Ar
COOH
O
O
+
+ ROOR
Ar
O
O
+ CO
2
+ 2 ROH
FeCl
3
@COF
Keywords COF · Heterogeneous catalysis · Iron · Decarboxylative cross-coupling · Cinnamic acids · 1,4-Dioxane ·
Cyclohexane
1 Introduction
Micro- and mesoporous materials play an important role in
heterogeneous catalysis. Important classes of such materi-
als are zeolites (e.g. USY and ZSM-5) [1], mesoporous sili-
cas [2], (e.g. SBA-15 and MCM-41) and related materials,
and most of them are inorganic materials. More recently,
other classes of micro- and mesoporous materials have
emerged, such as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and
the covalent-organic frameworks (COFs). MOFs consist
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this
article (https://doi.org/10.1007/s11244-018-0910-9) contains
supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
* Pierre M. Esteves
pesteves@iq.ufrj.br
* Camilla D. Buarque
camilla-buarque@puc-rio.br
Extended author information available on the last page of the article