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Materials Today: Proceedings 18 (2019) 3546–3555 www.materialstoday.com/proceedings
2214-7853 © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the 9th International Conference of Materials Processing and Characterization, ICMPC-2019
ICMPC-2019
Thermal Performance Analysis of CuO Nanofluid Flow in a Pipe
with Helical Screw Twist Tape
Shashank Ranjan Chaurasia
a
*, R. M. Sarviya
b
a
Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MANIT, Bhopal, 462003, India
b
Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MANIT, Bhopal, 462003, India
Abstract
Numerical analysis on Nusselt number, flow characteristics of CuO nanofluid flow in a copper pipe with helical screw twist tape
(HSTT) which has a value of twist ratio 6.67. Cuo nanofluid has volume concentration (∅) of 3% in laminar to turbulent flow
condition at constant heat flux condition. Numerical Results show enchantment in Nu, f and η with HSTT inserted tube whereas
also shows increment with nanofluid compares to PT. Maximum thermal performance factor (η) achieved with the nanofluid
flow in a pipe with HSTT compare to water.
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the 9th International Conference of Materials Processing and Characterization, ICMPC-2019
Keywords: Helical screw twist tape; Heat Transfer; Friction factor; Thermal performance; Nanofluid;
1. Introduction
Heat transfer is an essential aspect of increasing the efficiency of the heat exchanger which is the need for
reducing the size of many applications where heat exchanger used like refrigerator, radiator, power plant and many
more. The swirl effect of fluid flow occurs by the insertion of twist tape insert that is why disturbance occurs in the
tube [1]. Helical vortices increase the contact of the fluid with the heated surface of the plain tube due to decrement
in the thermal boundary layer which gives increment in heat transfer [2] [3]. Inserts induce vortex mixing and Tube
blockage in flow that is why achievement of an increase in Nu and f [4].
* Corresponding author.
E-mail address: ranjan.shashank88@gmail.com