0-7803-8906-9/05/$20.00 ©2005 IEEE 2005 Electronic Components and Technology Conference
International Collaboration in Packaging Education: Hands-on System-on-Package (SOP)
Graduate Level Courses at Indian Institute of Science and Georgia Tech PRC
Mahesh Varadarajan
*@
, Swapan Bhattacharya
†
, Ravi Doraiswami
†
, G Ananda Rao
*
,
N J Rao
*
, Gary May
†
, Leyla Conrad
†
and Rao Tummala
†
* Centre for Electronics Design and Technology, Indian Institute of Science,
CV Raman Avenue, Bangalore 560012 India, mahesh@cedt.iisc.ernet.in
† Packaging Research Center, Georgia Institute of Technology, 813 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA
@ Visiting Research Engineer at PRC, Georgia Tech, mahesh@ece.gatech.edu
Abstract
System-on-Package (SOP) continues to revolutionize the
realization of convergent systems in microelectronics
packaging. The SOP concept which began at the Packaging
Research Center (PRC) at Georgia Tech has benefited its
international collaborative partners in education including the
Indian Institute of Science (IISc). The academic program for
electronics packaging currently in the Centre for Electronics
Design and Technology (CEDT) at IISc is aimed at educating
a new breed of globally-competitive engineers in the new
SOP technology to meet the next generation workforce need
of global as well as the Indian electronics industry. This has
been possible with the hands-on electronics packaging course
being taught at IISc. The first-ever fundamental systems
packaging textbook from the PRC, and in which IISc has
been a partner has brought awareness among the engineering
students as to the need for better packaging in electronic
products and systems. This paper will highlight the
electronics packaging scenario in India, the first-of-its-kind
electronics packaging course curriculum in CEDT at the IISc,
explain the benefits of research integration with education and
look at how SOP technology and packaging education has
helped to enrich the engineering students at the graduate
level.
Introduction- System-on-Package (SOP)
System-On-Package is a new and emerging electronics
system paradigm with applications not only for electronic
systems but also for bio-medical systems [1]. It goes beyond
System-on-Chip (SOC) and System-In-Package (SIP)
technologies that are widely practiced in the industry. It
overcomes the fundamental limits to computing and
integration limits to wireless communications and to
consumer electronics that SOC and SIP present. It began at
the Georgia Institute of Technology’s Packaging Research
Center in 1993, funded by NSF as one of 20 National Centers,
to both explore and develop, as well as to educate a new
breed of engineers in this new technology. Today this
technology is pervasive as exemplified by many activities
around the world and in many areas of research namely,
mixed signal design, signal and power integrity, EMI,
fabrication, integration and test of mixed digital , RF and
optical functions as well as assembly, manufacturing, and
reliability. The SOP paradigm is expected to change the
current chip-centric system-on-chip (SOC) methodology to
cheaper, faster-to-market IC-package-system co-design flow.
The SOP concept (Figure 1) also has brought together
universities and industries on common platform with the
PRC, in research, education and long-term projects.
Fig 1: SOP as compared to SOC, SIP and MCM
Electronics Scenario in India
During the year 2003-04, electronics and IT industry in
India showed a phenomenal growth of 19 percent [2].
Although software and services industry in India continues to
be the leading sector and shows a robust growth, hardware
services are now into strategic areas including satellite based
communication, infra-red based detection and ranging, GPS
based vehicle tracking systems etc.. Microelectronics forms
the core of hardware constituent of the IT, internet and
communications revolution. The thrust of microelectronics
and nano-technology development program initiatives is to
build a strong microelectronics industry and R & D base in
the country to cater to the needs of the human resource
development, research base, entrepreneurship and healthy
growth of the industry. This focus has led to major efforts on
the part of the universities in the country to tune the academic
program suited to meet the requirements of the thrust areas in
science and technology. The presence of multinational
companies and the establishment of R & D centers by these
industries in India is an important step for the development of
electronics manufacturing and services in India.
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