Multi-Disciplinary Engineering Design Conference
Kate Gleason College of Engineering
Rochester Institute of Technology
Rochester, New York 14623
© 2006 Rochester Institute of Technology
Project Number: 6007
MICRO AIR VEHICLE SURVEILLANCE PLATFORM
Michael Koelemay
Project Manager
Mechanical Engineering
Andrew Streett
Mechanical Engineering
Michael Reid
Mechanical Engineering
Shane Healey
Mechanical Engineering
Matteo Blanc
Mechanical Engineering
Joe Calandro
Industrial Engineering
Josh Joseph
Mechanical Engineering
Computational Mathematics
John Lemmon
Mechanical Engineering
Adam Gillis
Electrical Engineering
ABSTRACT
This paper discusses the design and development of a
Micro Air Vehicle (MAV) platform focusing on
aerodynamic design; material durability and precision;
and propulsion system integration. The purpose of the
MAV is to compete in the surveillance mission at the
2006 International Micro Air Vehicle Competition
(IMAVC). A low Reynolds number airfoil and
planform was designed and validated through wind
tunnel testing. Methods of manufacturing were
developed to ensure a highly durable platform with
precise tolerances. A propulsion system optimized by
the MAV Propulsion team was integrated into the
platform. Furthermore, a super lightweight camera
and transmitter were found that allow live video to be
streamed to the ground station.
INTRODUCTION
The development of micro-scale platforms in the past
decade has proven to be a very useful for many
applications including military surveillance. DARPA
defines an MAV as an aircraft that weighs less than
100g having a maximum linear dimension less than
15cm [1]. The IMAVC has promoted MAV
development and universities around the world. The
2006 MAV team is focusing on developing an MAV
platform capable of completing the surveillance
mission at this competition. This surveillance mission
consists of flying the smallest possible MAV 600
meters to a symbol on the ground and returning an
image of the symbol to the ground station.
This year two separate design teams are working
together to develop an MAV platform with an
optimized propulsion system to demonstrate the 2006
IMAVC. The MAV platform team was responsible
for developing a precise and durable platform that is
aerodynamically stable and controllable. The platform
will house the propulsion system developed by the
MAV propulsion team as well as a color video camera
and transmitter.
NOMENCLATURE
AOA = angle of attack
AR = aspect ratio
C
D
= coefficient of drag
C
d,max
= maximum coefficient of drag
C
l
= coefficient of lift
C
T
= coefficient of thrust
D = drag
J = advance ratio
LE = leading edge
MLD = maximum linear dimension
mph = miles per hour
Re = Reynolds number
RPM = revolutions per minute
T = thrust
TE = trailing edge
U
∞
= flight speed