Are You Still a Postdoc? How My Scientific Identity Intersects
with My Immigrant Status
Emma Hernandez-Sanabria
a
a
VIB, Center for Microbiology, KU Leuven Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, Rega Institute, Leuven, Belgium
ABSTRACT Academics in non-tenure-track positions encounter a unique set of chal-
lenges on the road toward tenure. Institutionalized policies and lack of mentors are
additional burdens for foreign scientists, resulting in representation differences. Be-
coming a scientist has been a personal and moving journey in which my multiple
selves intersect and clash every now and again. My identity as a scientist is a life
project and has intersected with my other identities: a young Latina immigrant in
Western Europe. This crossroad has molded, and at times, challenged my participa-
tion in science.
KEYWORDS academia, diversity, immigrant, postdoctoral fellow
M
y career has many commonalities with those of other young researchers. I have
enjoyed science since my early years; I was good at it, and being in Europe has
given me the opportunity to travel, experience multiculturalism, and expand my
imagination. Beyond that, science provided me with a personal identity and the sense
of being part of a community. However, navigating visa and immigration issues is a task
that can be overlooked by academic and research institutions. Upon completing my
bachelor’s degree in Mexico, I was accepted into a master’s program in the United
Kingdom. On arrival, the customs officer at Aberdeen International Airport was uncon-
vinced by the proofs of funding for my studies. My passport was retained, and I was told
that I was going to be deported 2 days later. Fortunately, the welcoming team from the
university picked me up at the airport. A staff member provided support and assisted
me in successfully refuting the resolution of the officer. I often wonder what I would
have done without any advice on the spot. The apology letter from the Immigration
Office vanished during one of my travels, but the mark on my passport remained until
I changed my document.
Following a fulfilling period of doctoral studies in Canada, my passion for research
led me to start a new journey in Europe. I have been a postdoctoral fellow for 6 years
in the European Union (EU), and the time spent in the same position has raised
questions about my future, prospects, and goals. The uncertainty of working in research
while an immigrant oftentimes restricts the creation of expectations for settling down
(1). As a Mexican citizen, my visa had to be renewed each year, even with a 3-year
contract. If I wanted to make long-term plans, it was suggested that I find a permanent
position. I worked relentlessly to cement the identity of a competent scientist, confi-
dent that my abilities would allow me to conquer that permanent spot. Women are in
the minority among senior academics in Europe (15%) (2), although by 2030, our
participation in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM)-related
fields will increase to contribute between 0.7 and 0.9 the gross domestic product (GDP)
per capita of the EU (3). Europe now needs 1 million additional researchers in STEM (4),
so I relied on my institutions to back my scientific identity and to support me in
achieving tenure. Career recruitment, progression, and the organizational culture of
European academia are influenced mostly by informal interactions, and local conditions
Citation Hernandez-Sanabria E. 2020. Are you
still a postdoc? How my scientific identity
intersects with my immigrant status. mSphere
5:e00372-20. https://doi.org/10.1128/mSphere
.00372-20.
Copyright © 2020 Hernandez-Sanabria. This is
an open-access article distributed under the
terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International license.
Address correspondence to
emma.hernandezsanabria@kuleuven.vib.be.
The views expressed in this article do not
necessarily reflect the views of the journal or
of ASM.
My identity as a scientist is a life project
and has intersected with my other identities as
a young Latina immigrant in Western Europe.
This crossroads has moulded and at times
challenged my participation in science.
@ehdezsanabria
Published
COMMENTARY
Host-Microbe Biology
crossm
May/June 2020 Volume 5 Issue 3 e00372-20 msphere.asm.org 1
6 May 2020
Downloaded from https://journals.asm.org/journal/msphere on 11 December 2021 by 54.166.154.115.