https://doi.org/10.1177/1532673X18820860
American Politics Research
1–19
© The Author(s) 2018
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DOI: 10.1177/1532673X18820860
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Research Article
To Know It Is to Loath It:
Perceptions of Campaign
Finance and Attitudes
About Congress
Todd Donovan
1
and Shaun Bowler
2
Abstract
We model attitudes about Congress as structured by perceptions of
campaign finance. Attitudes about unlimited corporate and union spending
are modeled as structured by knowledge about Congress. We find people
with more factual knowledge of Congress were more likely to view unlimited
independent corporate and union spending as having improper influence. We
also found that people made some distinctions about sources of campaign
finance. Knowledgeable people viewed unlimited independent expenditures
as improper influence, but were less likely to perceive direct contributions
from individuals to candidates as corrupt. When attitudes about Congress
are estimated as a function of perceptions about financier influence, we find
that perceptions about unlimited independent spending predicted negative
views of representation and Congress, whereas perceptions of limited
individual donations did not. People who knew the most about Congress
were substantially more likely to find unlimited independent spending—the
sort allowed by Citizens United—to be troubling.
Keywords
Congress, campaign finance, public opinion, corruption
1
Western Washington University, Bellingham, USA
2
University of California, Riverside, USA
Corresponding Author:
Todd Donovan, Western Washington University, MS 9082, Bellingham, WA 98225, USA.
Email: Todd.Donovan@wwu.edu
820860APR XX X 10.1177/1532673X18820860American Politics ResearchDonovan and Bowler
research-article 2018