Te British Journal of Criminology, 2022, 62, 1305–1322
htps://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azac034
Article
© Te Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (ISTD).
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Disciplinary Neo-Liberalisation and the
New Politics of Inequality
Alexander Nunn and Daniela Tepe
*
*Alexander Nunn, Centre for Social, Cultural and Legal Research, One Friar Gate Square, Derby, University
of Derby; a.nunn@derby.ac.uk; Daniela Tepe, Department of Sociology, Social Policy and Criminology,
University of Liverpool.
Overlaps exist between critical Criminology and critical International Political Economy (IPE).
However, while criminologists are keen to engage with political economy, there has been less inter-
est in criminology from scholars in IPE. Recently, though, a literature started to emerge within IPE
that focusses on discipline, including research which focusses on ‘authoritarian neoliberalism’ yet
without explicitly engaging with the criminological literature. Tis paper engages with criminological
research to demonstrate areas of shared interest, particularly in understanding the role of discipline
and consent in the structuring of the ‘social ensemble’ thereby ofering something of a corrective to
the literature on ‘authoritarian neoliberalism’. We argue that combining insights from Gramscian and
(critical) Feminist social theory can help to explain the social reproduction of ‘hegemony’ in which
discipline – including self-discipline – plays an important role. Long-term trends in the fracturing of
the hegemonic post-war social ensemble were displaced by temporary ‘fxes’ related to consumerism,
credit and discipline (including in state institutions, changing economic and ideological structures).
However, in the wake of the Global Financial Crisis of 2008 – the limits of these fxes are revealed and
social polarisation is the result. In this context, disciplinary processes in and beyond state institutions
are becoming more visible.
KEY WORDS: discipline, critical political economy, hegemony, social reproduction, neoliberalism
INTRODUCTION: CRITICAL INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL
ECONOMY, CRITICAL CRIMINOLOGY AND DISCIPLINARY
NEOLIBERALISM
Both co-authors hail from the home discipline of International Political Economy (IPE) and
are now based in interdisciplinary departmental contexts that combine Social Policy and
Criminology. Inspired by this experience, the topic of this special issue ofers a vehicle to explore
the potential contributions of IPE to Criminology. Te ‘critical Criminology’ literature confrms
that the path from Criminology to Political Economy is well trodden. But what of the reverse
journey? Does travelling in the opposite direction from IPE toward crime/Criminology/social
harm (or even ‘Zemiology’) reveal a slightly diferent perspective on the scenery that one passes?
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