Int. J. Structural Engineering, Vol. 6, No. 2, 2015 109
Copyright © 2015 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Effect of energy dissipating devices on storey drift
and displacement by nonlinear time history analysis
H.R. MagarPatil* and R.S. Jangid
Department of Civil Engineering,
IIT Bombay,
Powai, Mumbai – 400 076, India
Email: hrm@civil.iitb.ac.in
Email: rsjangid@civil.iitb.ac.in
*Corresponding author
Abstract: The seismic vulnerability of steel moment resisting frame with
passive dampers is assessed with 13 different seismic resisting systems. The
structural frames are analysed and designed for the loading conditions in Pune.
The stiffness effect on the stories is demonstrated through the lateral
displacement profile of the building. Hybrid passive dampers with buckling
restrained brace of mild steel and aluminium are used to improve lateral
stiffness of the structure. Mild steel braces have increased lateral strength and
proved to be good energy dissipating devices. The aluminium sections are
chosen as energy dissipating device due to its low yield strength. Aluminium
buckling restrained braces has improved performance of the structure in the
form of reduced storey drift and displacement as compared to basic steel
moment resisting frame. By the use of these devices either alone or in
combination with BRB, the performance of SMRF has been improved
significantly.
Keywords: hybrid passive dampers; steel moment resisting frame; SMRF;
buckling restrained brace; energy dissipation; seismic vulnerability assessment.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: MagarPatil, H.R. and
Jangid, R.S. (2015) ‘Effect of energy dissipating devices on storey drift and
displacement by nonlinear time history analysis’, Int. J. Structural Engineering,
Vol. 6, No. 2, pp.109–122.
Biographical notes: H.R. MagarPatil is a Doctoral Scholar in the Civil
Engineering Department at the Indian Institute of Technology, Powai, Bombay,
India.
R.S. Jangid is a Professor in the Civil Engineering Department at the Indian
Institute of Technology, Powai, Bombay, India.
1 Introduction
Steel moment resisting frame (SMRF) with open first storey (soft storey) is known to
perform well compared with the RCC frames during strong earthquake shaking
(MagarPatil and Jangid, 2012). RCC framed structures are more durable and have less