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MCP 7 (3) pp. 315–331 Intellect Limited 2011
International Journal of Media and Cultural Politics
Volume 7 Number 3
© 2011 Intellect Ltd Article. English language. doi: 10.1386/macp.7.3.315_1
KEYWORDS
suffering
migrants
immigration
distance framing
discourse
borders
YASMIN IBRAHIM
Queen Mary, University of London
Constructing ‘the Jungle’:
Distance framing in the
Daily Mail
ABSTRACT
The official narrative of the demolition and clearing in September 2009 of the camp,
known informally as ‘the Jungle’, occupied by illegal immigrants in Calais sought
to frame the issues from a perspective of police efficiency. The authorities both in
the United Kingdom and France defended their actions as justified in tackling a
persistent problem that could only be resolved through brutal force. The Jungle as a
barbaric settlement amidst a civilized society juxtaposed the Other as uncouth and
not belonging to the space of civility and thereby warranting immediate removal.
The need to expel the Other and demolish the Jungle became a moral discourse of
maintaining a civilized society amidst the illegal invasion of economic migrants.
The discourse of the Jungle and the narration of the story through discourses of
criminality sought to dehumanize the occupants of the shanty town, depicting their
very existence as a transgression of legal boundaries. This article argues that this
moral discourse becomes a tool to desensitize us to the human suffering associated
with immigration. In the process the issue of immigration becomes a liminal space
between rationality and atavism in developed societies.