Biofeedback Glove for Stroke Rehabilitation Therapy
Gopisetty Srinivas
School of ECE
REVA University
Bengaluru, India
R17EC090@ece.reva.edu.in
Hithaishree Shankar
School of ECE
REVA University
Bengaluru, India
R17EC100@ece.reva.edu.in
Harshitha C Gowda
School of ECE
REVA University
Bengaluru, India
R17EC094@ece.reva.edu.in
Vidyasagar K N
Assistance Professor
School of ECE
REVA University
Bengaluru, India
vidyasagarkn@reva.edu.in
Harshitha V
School of ECE
REVA University
Bengaluru, India
R17EC098@ece.reva.edu.in
Abstract— Despite the availability of several stroke
rehabilitation devices, there is a need for a system which is
comprehensive, compact and worthwhile. The backdrops in
the current rehabilitation devices are that they are
complex, bulky in structure and are high-priced. In order
to overcome these limitations an innovative electric glove
system has been prototyped to aid finger-impairment in
post-stroke patients. The results obtained from this glove
can be analysed using a data- scale. This lucid system can
be used by physiotherapists and doctors to get qualitative
results. The aim here is to provide millions of people
suffering with stroke, a rehabilitation system that is not
only effective but also affordable at the same time.
Keywords—rehabilitation, prototype, innovative, glove-
system, data-scale.
I. INTRODUCTION
Stroke is the second most leading cause of death in the world,
accounting to approximately 12% of all the deaths. It is the
most common cause of long-term disability with an enormous
socioeconomic burden [11]. A medical condition in which the
blood flow to the brain is restricted which results in death of
brain cells. A stroke effected person may lose the
functionality of one side of the body, lose bladder control
and may experience pneumonia. The different types of
strokes are:
• Ischemic stroke- a part of brain is deprived of blood
flow.
• Hemorrhagic stroke- a ruptured blood vessel
causes bleeding within the brain.
Fig 1.1: Image showing Ischemic stroke
Fig 1.2: Image showing hemorrhagic stroke.
Problems that occur after stroke are weakness, paralysis and
problems with balance or co-ordination.
The disability experienced by a stroke affected person,
depends on the size of the brain injury and the particular
brain circuits that are damaged [11]. Stroke management
facilities are necessary to prevent stroke and help people
recover from stroke. The method by which a person who has
suffered from a stroke can return back to normal life by
relearning certain skills and undergoing treatments such as
physiotherapy is called as stroke rehabilitation. In order to
help in rehabilitation a compact, comprehensive and
affordable rehabilitation glove is prototyped. It is an
innovative electrically powered glove system that helps
patients in motor impairments on their impaired muscles
after a stroke. This biofeedback glove uses an actuation
mechanism to detect muscle activity on the upper forearm.
To detect user’s efforts during finger movements,
accelerometers are placed on each finger. This data acquired
is given to the medical institute for better regulation of
rehabilitation exercise for the patient’s muscles for faster and
most efficient recovery. Post- stroke rehabilitation
monitoring gives us adequate information through which
treatment can be customized as per the patient’s condition.
Rehabilitation monitoring systems that are currently being
used are complex, complicated and heavy. Rehabilitation
monitoring systems that are currently being used are
complex, complicated and heavy. In order to overcome
these limitations, the glove is designed. The main objective
of the stroke rehabilitation device is to help millions of post-
stroke patients by providing data for analyzing the
conditions in the arm-muscles and fingers. The goal is to
make it affordable and simple.
978-1-7281-9183-6/20/$31.00 ©2020 IEEE
2020 Third International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC) | 978-1-7281-9183-6/20/$31.00 ©2020 IEEE | DOI: 10.1109/ICAECC50550.2020.9339524