The Effectiveness Of The Hope Family Program From
Education, Health, Welfare, And Psychological Aspects
In Buleleng District
Dewa Bagus Sanjaya
1
, Dewa Ayu Puteri Handayani
1
, Dewa Gede Firstia Wirabrata
1
, I Made
Riyan Cahyadi
1
, Ni Made Widya Sari
1
{bagus.sanjaya@undiksha.ac.id, ayu.puteri@undiksha.ac.id, firstia.wirabrata@undiksha.ac.id}
1
Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Indonesia
Abstract. This study aims to analyze: (1) the effectiveness of the implementation of the
Beneficiary Families of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Buleleng District, (2)
Analyzing the psychological picture of the PKH beneficiary families in Buleleng District.
This study uses a research design evaluation using descriptive analysis percentage. The
location of this research is in Buleleng District, with a total ppopulation of 2117 people.
While the research sample was determined by purposive sampling with a total of 200
people. This research data collected using the k methodquestionnaire, interviews,
documentation, and observations. The results showed that at In terms of input, there are
still 33.68 PKH recipients who do not meet the requirements to become PKH recipients.
Aspects of the process, the implementation of PKH is considered to have been running
effectively. As for the output aspect, the majority of respondents (63.3%) have carried out
their obligations as PKH recipients well, while 33.7% still have not shown satisfactory
results. Psychological aspect, this PKH program turned out to have quite a positive
psychological impact.
Keywords: The Effectiveness of the Family Hope Program, in Buleleng District
1. Introduction
The problem of poverty is a very complex problem, so it requires special attention. One
of the social problems as a result of poverty is the low level of education. Poverty can cause an
increase in the number of children who drop out of school who come from poor families (KM)
and can affect public health conditions, namely their vulnerability to disease and the risk of
malnutrition. DLooking at the numbers, according to Suardika [1] the number of poor people in
Buleleng Regency in 2019 was 34,260 people. Meanwhile, in 2020, the number of poor people
will increase to 35,250 people.
As an effort to accelerate poverty reduction, since 2007 the Government of Indonesia
has implemented the Family Welfare Program (PKH). The Social Protection Program is also
known internationally as Conditional Cash Transfers (CCT). This program is quite successful
in tackling poverty in countries that receive this program, especially the problem of chronic
poverty. As a conditional social assistance program, PKH opens access for poor families,
especially pregnant women and children, to take advantage of the various available health
service facilities (faskes) and educational service facilities (fasdik).
ICLSSE 2021, September 09, Singaraja, Indonesia
Copyright © 2021 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.9-9-2021.2313655