Open Access Library Journal
2021, Volume 8, e7982
ISSN Online: 2333-9721
ISSN Print: 2333-9705
DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1107982 Dec. 15, 2021 1 Open Access Library Journal
Does the Location and Prevelance of Gastric
Intestinal Metaplasia Change in Patients with
Functional Dyspepsia
Tahir Buran
1*
, Elmas Kasap
1
, Semin Ayhan
2
1
Department of Gastroenterology, Manisa Celal Bayar University Faculty of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey
2
Department of Pathology, Manisa Celal Bayar University Faculty of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey
Abstract
Gastric intestinal metaplasia plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of in-
testinal gastric cancer. Objective: A retrospective analysis of demographic
characteristics, site of involvement, and incidence was performed involving
patients who underwent endoscopy who had biopsy-diagnosed intestinal me-
taplasia. Materials and Methods: The study included 720 patients with func-
tional dyspepsia retrospectively from among 6160 patients who underwent
upper endoscopy in Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Medicine, Gastroenter-
ology Department, between 2014 and 2020. Results: Intestinal metaplasia was
detected at the antrum, corpus, and angulus in 59.94%, 13.47%, and 28.57% of
the cases, respectively. Antral lesions were significantly more prevalent (P <
0.05). Of the patients with IM, 63.5% had HP positivity, with a significant as-
sociation between IM positivity and HP positivity (P < 0.05). There was a sig-
nificant difference between patients with or without a history of chronic PPI
use in terms of the prevalence of intestinal metaplasia (P < 0.05). Conclusion:
These results suggest that the endoscopic follow-up of patients with IM re-
quires additional attention to the lesser curvature of the antrum as well as the
gastric angulus.
Subject Areas
Biochemistry
Keywords
Gastric İntestinal Metaplasia, Helicobacter Pylori, Gastritis,
Functional Dispepsia
How to cite this paper: Buran, T., Kasap,
E. and Ayhan, S. (2021) Does the Location
and Prevelance of Gastric Intestinal Meta-
plasia Change in Patients with Functional
Dyspepsia. Open Access Library Journal, 8:
e7982.
https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107982
Received: September 19, 2021
Accepted: December 12, 2021
Published: December 15, 2021
Copyright © 2021 by author(s) and Open
Access Library Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access