Social Media Influencer in Wayang Performance: the
Punakawan
A N Hidayati
1
, R W Winarni
2
, D Pratama
3
, A Nurfarkhana
4
Faculty of Language and Art, Universitas Indraprasta PGRI Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
1,2,3,4
{atiek.nurhidhayati@unindra.ac.id
1
}
Abstract. Nowadays, the role of social media influencer in introducing a brand
and raising brand awareness through social media is quite significant. Even
though most of the social media influencers are not celebrities who have
previously been famous in conventional media, they hold the same significant
role in influencing the society. In the world of Wayang, there exist characters
who have roles akin to the social media influencers that introduce messages from
sponsors or brands within the Wayang performances. These characters are called
the Punakawan, four Wayang characters that have a more fluid and comedic
dialogue in Wayang performances. The audience of Wayang performances
always eager to see the Punakawan to appear on the performance even though
they are not the central figure of the story. With the increasing use of social
media and the important role of social media influencer in this digital era, it is
imperative to understand how these Punakawan characters carried themselves
out in Wayang performances to better understand the way personal branding can
be used to enhance the role of social media influencers. This article will analyze
the characters of four Punakawan by using personal branding strategy approach
based on eight main concepts of personal branding to understand the image of
the Punakawan and the way they represent themselves within the society. The
result is that the social media influencer and the Punakawan Characters have a
similar role that is to deliver messages through the way that already becomes
almost every person’s favorite. The difference is a social media influencer could
have just deliver any positive and negative impact to the audience. However, the
Punakawan would always deliver a positive impact due to their presence is
already being a part of the cultural heritage that always brings values of
humanity and kind-heartedness
Keywords: Personal Branding, Punakawan, Social Media Influencer.
1. Introduction
Social media is being used as an alternative media in the field of marketing and advertising.
The presence of social media influencers was mentioned as the next-generation of brand
ambassadors that can help a brand to become more famous and increase consumption in
society through social media. Social media influencers represent a new type of person who
influences audience attitudes through blogs, tweets, and other social media[1]. Social media
influencer can be a celebrity or just a common person next door with a high number of
WESTECH 2018, December 08, Medan, Indonesia
Copyright © 2019 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.8-12-2018.2283899