International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 2018. 15, 2: 141-148 Int. J. Appl. Sci. Eng., 2018. 15, 2 141 Special Issue of International Cooperation for Education about Standardization 2018 (ICES 2018) Designing Framework for Standardization and Testing Requirements of Battery Swap for Electric Motorcycle Application in Indonesia Dana Prianjani a, , Wahyudi Sutopo a , Eko Pujiyanto a and Fakhrina Fahma b a Magister Program of Industrial Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia b Department of Industrial Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia Abstract: The development of design framework for standard has its own challenges. Especially to identify what steps are necessary to develop a new standard. In this research, use the FACT method (Framework for Analysis, Comparison and testing Standard) and SEM (Structural Eequation Model). The purpose of this research is to make recommendation of design framework of swap battery standard in electric motorcycle applications. In addition, SEM is used for looking at models that are suitable for the commercialization of battery swap technology. Keywords: Electric motorcycle; standard; swap battery. 1. Introduction Motorcycles have a large sale in Indonesia [1]. Motorcycles become one of the top transportation planned to replace the petroleum-fuelled motors into electric motorcycles that do not produce emissions and environmentally friendly. With some brands of electric motors that enter in Indonesia, indicating that the education trend introduction of fossil-fuelled vehicles turns into electric motorcycles. In effort to cope with this trend, a standard and quality that ensures the quality of electric motors are required, especially in the way of charging electrical energy. Because of the way electric charging effects of the performance, safety and comfort of motor users in driving. However, due to the unavailability of Indonesian National Standard (SNI) on electric motorcycles, it is necessary to make the draft of Indonesian National Standard (RSNI) that adjust to domestic capability [2-4]. Electric Vehicle (EV), especially electric motorcycles refer to the motorcycles that use automotive electrical power as driving force. Electric motorcycles have no exhaust, high-energy efficiency, low noise and so on [5]. A major drawback of all electric vehicles is the charging time. One of the most time efficient and hassle-free charging method is the battery swapping technique [6]. In order to protect the domestic battery swap product and looking at model that is suitable for commercialization of battery swap technology, it will be developed SNI product of swap battery, which test parameters by following the conditions and the ability of Indonesia. The test parameters to be used, as standard reference need to be tested its validity by using statistical approach of the Structural Equation Model (SEM).  Corresponding author; e-mail: danaprianjani@gmail.com Received 14 June 2018 doi: 10.6703/IJASE.201802_15(2).141 Revised 30 October 2018 ○ C 2018 Chaoyang University of Technology, 1727-2394 Accepted 31 October 2018