1
Supporting Informations
Identification of MRC2 and CD209 receptors as targets for
photodynamic therapy of retinoblastoma using mesoporous silica
nanoparticles
A. Gallud,
a
D. Warther,
b
M. Maynadier,
c
M. Sefta,
d
F. Poyer,
e,#
C. D. Thomas,
e,#
C. Rouxel,
f
O. Mongin,
f
M. Blanchard-Desce,
f,#
A. Morère,
a
L. Raehm,
b
P. Maillard,
g,#*
J.O. Durand,
b,#*
M. Garcia,
a
and M. Gary-
Bobo.
a*
Mannose receptors were studied to better understand endocytosis mediated by
glycosylated nanoparticles
1, 2
. Macrophage mannose receptor 1 (MRC1), C-type mannose
receptor 2 (MRC2), lymphocyte antigen 75 (LY75) and phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R)
have an overall structural homology but distinct ligand binding profiles
3, 4
. All of them are
structurally organized into linear sequence of globular domains to compose a roughly 180
kDa receptor. A cysteine-rich domain is located at the extreme N-terminus, followed by a
single fibronectin type-II domain and by eight to ten C-type lectin domains involved in
carbohydrate recognition. They also possess a single transmembrane segment, a short
cytosolic domain containing motifs able to recognize components of the endocytic pathway
3
. This one allows their recycling between the plasma membrane and the endosomes with a
step of 10 rounds each hour in the case of MRC1. Only 10 to 30% of the receptors are
recycled to cell surface and the majority resides inside the cell
5
. The potential targeting of
CD209 receptor was also investigated. This mannose receptor contains a flexible neck
region, a transmembrane region and a cytoplasmic tail that incorporates recycling and
internalization motifs
6
. These properties make these lectins interesting for therapeutic
targeting.
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances.
This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015