Ž . Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 249, 668685 2000 doi:10.1006jmaa.2000.6968, available online at http:www.idealibrary.com on Continuous Markov Semigroups and Stability of Transport Equations 1 Katarzyna Pichor ´ Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Bankowa 14, 40-007 Katowice, Poland and Ryszard Rudnicki Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Bankowa 14, 40-007 Katowice, Poland; and Institute of Mathematics, Silesian Uni ersity, Bankowa 14, 40-007 Katowice, Poland Submitted by Paul S. Muhly Received November 22, 1999 A new theorem for asymptotic stability of Markov semigroups is proved. This result is applied to transport equations connected with diffusion and jumping processes and randomly perturbed dynamical systems. 2000 Academic Press Key Words: Markov semigroup; asymptotic stability; transport equation; Markov process. 0. INTRODUCTION Markov operators and Markov semigroups are intensively studied be- cause they play a special role in applications. The book of Lasota and  Mackey 7 is an excellent survey of many results on this subject. The main problem of the theory of Markov operators is their asymptotic stability, i.e., when there exists an invariant density fsuch that P n f fin L 1 for 1 Ž . This research was supported by the State Committee for Scientific Research Poland Grant 2 P03A 010 16 and by the Foundation for Polish Science. Part of this work was done during a visit at the University of Pau. The authors thank French Polish Integrated Action Programme Polonium for financial support of this visit. 668 0022-247X00 $35.00 Copyright 2000 by Academic Press All rights of reproduction in any form reserved.