Indian J. Phys. 72B (I). 11-17 (1998)
UP B
— an international journal
Studies on positron-hydrogen ionization cross sections
A Bandyopadhyay1, P K Dutta2, K Roy1, P MandaPand N C Sil1
'Department of Theoretical Physics, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science,
Jadavpur, Calcutta-7(X) 032, India.
'Department of Mathematics, Visva Bharati University, Santiniketan-731235.
West Bengal, India
Received 5 May 1997, aicepted i 7 November, 1997
Abstract : In this work, we report the results of the total ionization cross section of hydrogen
atom by positron impact We also explore some interesting kineirtatical situations of the single
and double differential cross sections for near future experiments In our calculation, we use the
asymptotically correct final-state wave function which involves three apropriate confluent
hypergeometnc functions We compare our total cross section values with the available
theoretical results and the existing experimental data.
Keywords . Ionization cross section, asymptotically correct final-state wave function, con -
fluent hypergeometnc functions
PACS Nos. 34 80 Dp, 34.50 Fa,
1. Introduction
The study of scattering by positron impact alone has its own beauty. A number of highly
interesting phenomena occurs when a stream of positron passes through a gas. Moreover, the
positron being positively charged is distinguishable from the atomic or molecular electron.
There is no electron exchange analogue for positron scattering and as such the total wave
function need not be antisymmetrized. In recent years, considerable developments are made
in the experimental findings of positron-atom scattering due to the availability of intense
positron beams of required energy and sensitive detectors. New fast-counting techniques have
made it possible to enlarge much further the base already established and have brought into
practical possibility of measurement that seemed unattainable before. So studies on positron
collision have now become a very interesting field. A spurt of activities is also noticed in the
positron-induced ionization studies, because of the recent observations in the laboratory. The
points of contact between theory and experiment are thus becoming close.
Spicher et al [ 1 ] measured total ionization cross sections for atomic and moleculur
hydrogen targets upto incident positron energies of 600 eV and compared their results with
the available theoretical predictions [2-5]. However, the agreement between these theoretical
© 1998 I ACS