Detailed Analysis of Three Diode Model of Solar
Photovoltaic Cell with Maximum Power Point Tracking
Algorithms
Pradeep Kumar
1
and Poonam Singhal
2
1-2
J.C. Bose University of Science and Technology YMCA /Department of Electrical Engineering, Faridabad, India
Email: pradeep.39sharma@gmail,com, ymcapoonamsinghal@gmail,com
Abstract—An innovation that directly changes free sunlight-based energy into electrical energy
without making any contamination the climate is named as photovoltaic power generation. For
the prediction of the conduct of a genuine solar cell under different ecological conditions and
further to acquire its power-voltage and current-voltage characteristics curves, displaying of
solar cell is fundamentally required. Numerous models have been proposed for the simulation
of a solitary sunlight-based cell or for a total photovoltaic framework at different sun-oriented
powers and temperature conditions. Subsequently, demonstrating of solar cell is fundamental
for understanding its conduct under different atmospheric conditions. With the assistance of
datasheet given by manufactures showing specifications of solar cell module and from set of
non-linear conditions, different unknown parameters necessary for demonstrating are assessed
and individual qualities have been created. This article presents a detailed analysis of a three
diode model with a complete analysis of maximum power point tracking algorithms.
Index Terms— Solar photovoltaic systems, maximum power point tracking algorithm, three
diode model.
Nomenclature:-
I
ph
Photocurrent (A)
I
0
Diode saturation current (A)
q Electron charge, 1.6021 x
C
k Boltzmann constant, 1.3865 x
J/K
T Operating Temperature (Kelvin)
n Diode factor (≤≤)
G Irradiance (W/
)
R
s
Series Resistance (Ω)
R
p.
Shunt Resistance (Ω)
n
s
Number of cells in series
V
oc
Open circuit voltage
I
sc
Short circuit current
V
mp
Voltage at the maximal power point
I
mp.
Current at the maximal power point
I
d.
Current through the diode
I PV module current (A)
Grenze ID: 01.GIJET.8.1.14_1
© Grenze Scientific Society, 2022
Grenze International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Jan Issue