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International Journal of
Public Theology () –
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Does Theology Belong in the University?
Schleiermacherian Reflections from an
Australian Context
Ben Myers | orcid: ---X
Director, Graduate Research School, Alphacrucis College,
Sydney, Australia
ben.myers25@gmail.com
Abstract
This article argues that theology belongs in the university not because of its relation-
ship to the other disciplines but because of its relationship to the church. It discusses
Schleiermacher’s understanding of theology as a practical science oriented towards
Christian leadership in society. It argues that Schleiermacher’s account provides an
illuminating perspective on the history of academic theology in Australia. Theology
belongs in the university not for any internal methodological reasons but because of
specific contextual conditions in societies like Australia where Christianity has exerted
a large historical influence. The article concludes by arguing that the ecclesial orienta-
tion of university theology is compatible with the aims of public theology, given that
service to the Christian community is a means by which the common flourishing of
society can be promoted.
Keywords
university – research – Schleiermacher – Australian theology – public theology
Until the early nineteenth century, universities understood their vocation in
terms of cultivation, formation, Bildung. Young people were to be formed in
the classic virtues of the true, the good, and the beautiful. The university disci-
plines were inherently conservative since their mission was to hand down the
best that had been received from the past. Cultivation of a learned aristocracy
depended on the transmission of an inherited civilizational legacy – hence the
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