Enferm Clin. 2019;29(S2):455---458
www.elsevier.es/enfermeriaclinica
Supporting factors of the implementation of clinical
pathway approach in nursing care
Mira Asmirajanti, Achir Yani S. Hamid
*
, Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia
Received 13 November 2018; accepted 17 April 2019
Available online 10 July 2019
KEYWORDS
Supporting factors;
Nursing care;
Nurses’ expectation;
Clinical pathway
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to identify the supporting factors and the nurses’ expectation
related to the implementation of clinical pathway in nursing care at the hospital.
Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted at a medical-surgical
unit of a hospital in Jakarta Indonesia. Participants were 100 nurses with minimal one-year work
experience, selected using proportional purposive sampling method. Data were collected using
a questionnaire and were analyzed descriptively.
Results: The nursing care management factor was found to be of highest performance
(90%), while the rest showed inadequate performances (24%, 14%, 39%, and 41%, respectively).
Meanwhile, nurses expected to have improved nursing care information system (50%) and reward
system (60%) to support the clinical pathway in nursing care.
Conclusions: Most of the supporting factors in the implementation of clinical pathway in nursing
care were still suboptimal. Nurses’ expectations on this issue indicate that there will be an
improvement.
© 2019 Elsevier Espa˜ na, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
Introduction
Nurses at the hospital are on the front line of the health care
service; therefore, nurses have an important role to provide
an excellent care.
1
A well-planned nursing care contributes
Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of
the Second International Nursing Scholar Congress (INSC 2018) of
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia. Full-text and the content
of it is under responsibility of authors of the article.
*
Corresponding author.
E-mail address: achir@ui.ac.id (A.Y.S. Hamid).
to better patient outcomes. Nurses provide the nursing
care starting from the patient’s admission to the ward to
discharge. The nursing care process includes performing
assessment, determining the nursing diagnosis, creating the
nursing care plan, and performing the intervention followed
by the evaluation.
2
This iterative process involves clinical
decision making based on patients’ responses to their actual
or potential health problems.
3
Nursing care should meet the standard which can be
measured in a recommended timeframe.
4
Clinical path-
ways serve as the structured, standardized approach of
the multidisciplinary health care planning to support the
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.04.067
1130-8621/© 2019 Elsevier Espa˜ na, S.L.U. All rights reserved.