Contributed paper
Detector commissioning and development for
PETRA-III
DAVID PENNICARD † , HEINZ GRAAFSMA AND
MICHAEL LOHMANN
DESY, Notkestraße 85, Hamburg 22607, Germany
(Received 14 June 2010; accepted 10 August 2010)
The new synchrotron light source PETRA-III produced its first beam last year. The
extremely high brilliance of PETRA-III and the large energy range of many of its
beamlines make it useful for a wide range of experiments, particularly in materials
science. The detectors at PETRA-III will need to meet several requirements, such as
operation across a wide dynamic range, high-speed readout and good quantum
efficiency even at high photon energies. PETRA-III beamlines with lower photon
energies will typically be equipped with photon-counting silicon detectors for
two-dimensional detection and silicon drift detectors for spectroscopy and
higher-energy beamlines will use scintillators coupled to cameras or photomulti-
plier tubes. Longer-term developments include ‘high-Z’ semiconductors for detect-
ing high-energy X-rays, photon-counting readout chips with smaller pixels and
higher frame rates and pixellated avalanche photodiodes for time-resolved
experiments.
1. PETRA-III
The storage ring PETRA at Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), which
was previously used as a pre-accelerator in particle physics experiments, has
recently been reconstructed as a third-generation light source (Balewski et al.
2004). PETRA-III operates at a relatively high positron beam energy of 6 GeV and
currently is the lowest-emittance synchrotron light source in the world. The first
user operation began in October 2009 and the commissioning of the 14 first-phase
beamlines continues.
A full list of beamlines is available in Franz et al. (2006). The PETRA-III beamlines
have the following features: large energy ranges (one beamline can operate at 150
keV and three others at 50 keV or greater); high resolution (in space, energy or
q-space); and high coherence. For materials science, the large energy range is par-
ticularly important, because it makes it possible to investigate large or strongly
absorbing samples. In addition to using X-ray scattering to study the bulk proper-
ties of material samples, microfocusing of the beam will make it possible to probe
buried interfaces within samplesor map variations in sample structure. Similarly,
† Email address for correspondence: david.pennicard@desy.de
Diamond Light Source Proceedings, Vol 1, e102, page 1 of 4 © Diamond Light Source Ltd 2010
SRMS-7 2010 doi:10.1017/S2044820110000043
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