© Acta Anæsthesiologica Belgica, 2015, 66, n° 3
Abstract : Introduction : Expertise in airway manage-
ment is a fundamental aspect of anesthesia practice.
Fortunately ‘can’t intubate, can’t ventilate’ scenarios are
extremely rare. In particular, patients with tumors on the
right side of the oropharynx and larynx can be very
problematic to intubate.
Methods : We present an alternative intubation techni-
que, whereby a C-MAC D-blade videolaryngoscope is
loaded with a Frova catheter in the narrow, curving chan-
nel within the blade’s infero-posterior aspect on the left
side of the blade. This technique can be a successful
alternative in patients with diffcult airways.
Results : The proposed technique was successfully
demonstrated in a case whereby a 47-year old male with
premetrics of a diffcult airway, presented with a large
mass in the right supraglottis and hypopharynx with
through-and-through thyroid cartilage infltration,
obstructing completely the view of the glottis with direct
laryngoscopy. The referral hospital considered the pa-
tient unintubatable and sent the patient to our academic
center for treatment. Endotracheal intubation with the
new technique was successful at the frst attempt.
Conclusions : The C-MAC D-Blade videolaryngoscope-
bougie technique provides an alternative method to intu-
bate patients with diffcult airways, even in exceptional
situations such as in patients with a large right-sided
oropharynx-larynx tumor.
Key words : Larynx tumor ; failed intubation ; CICO ;
videolaryngoscopy ; frova catheter.
IntroductIon
Endotracheal intubation can be challenging in
patients with diffcult airways. According to the
NAP4-study, a ‘can’t intubate, can’t ventilate’ sce-
nario occurs in fewer than 1 in 5,000 routine general
anesthesia procedures, but accounts for up to 25%
of all anesthesia-related deaths (1-4).
Videolaryngoscopy offers advantages over
classic laryngoscopy, especially in patients with dif-
fcult airways (5-7). We suggest an alternative intu-
bation method to those currently available by utilis-
ing the C-MAC
®
-D-blade (8) videolaryngoscope
(Karl Storz, Tuttlingen, Germany) and a bougie/
introducer with a ‘railroad’ technique.
case report
A 47-yr-old indigenous male (height : 160 cm ;
weight : 54 kg ; BMI : 21 kg/m
2
; ASA 4, Mallam-
pati grade IV, mouth opening 2 cm, thyromental
distance 5.2 cm) presented with a 2 week history of
dysphagia and hemoptysis. He was a long-term
chronic alcohol abuser and smoker, and reported re-
cent 5-10 kg of weight loss and hypertension. Chest
X-ray showed the appearance of a right-sided laryn-
geal tumor with an abnormal lymph node, deemed
likely to be malignant. CT scan confrmed a laryn-
geal primary tumor eroding into the thyroid carti-
lage staged at T4aN2M0, obliterating completely
the right side of the glottis entrance. PET scan dem-
onstrated a mass in the right supraglottis and hypo-
pharynx with through-and-through thyroid cartilage
infltration and bilateral nodal metastases. Inciden-
tally, the right palate also appeared ‘hot’ on PET
scan. Flexible nasal endoscopy showed a large
supraglottic lesion on the right false cord extending
(Acta Anaesth. Belg., 2015, 66, 87-90)
André A. J. Van Zundert, Professor of Anaesthesiology, M.D.,
Ph.D., F.R.C.A., E.D.R.A., F.A.N.Z.C.A ; Stephen P. Gatt,
Associate Professor of Anaesthesiology, M.D.,
F.A.N.Z.C.A., F.R.C.A., F.C.I.C.M.
(*) Department of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medi-
cine, The University of Queensland School of Medicine &
Royal Brisbane & Women’s Hospital, Brisbane, Qld,
Australia.
(**) Department of Anaesthesia, Wales Anaesthesia, Prince of
Wales Hospital and the University of New South Wales,
Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Corresponding address : Prof. André Van Zundert, Professor
& Chair Discipline of Anesthesiology, The University of
Queensland, Faculty of Medicine & Biomedical Sciences,
Royal Brisbane & Women’s Hospital, Ned Hanlon Building
– level 4, Department of Anaesthesia & Perioperative Medi-
cine, Butterfeld St, Herston-Brisbane, Queensland 4029,
Australia. Tel. : +61 7 3646 5673. Fax : + 61 7 3646 1308.
E-mail : vanzundertandre@gmail.com and
gattsp@gmail.com
A novel method of intubation and orogastric tube insertion using a
C-MAC-D-blade videolaryngoscope-bougie technique
a. a. J. Van Zundert (*) and s. p. Gatt (**)