Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol. 1435 © 2012 Materials Research Society
DOI: 10.1557/opl.2012.
Transparent Conductive Oxide Less Flexible Dye-sensitized Solar Cells with Flat and
Cylinder Shapes
Jun Usagawa, Byung-wook Park, Yuhei Ogomi, Shyam S. Pandey, and Shuzi Hayase
Kyushu Institute of Technology, 2-4, Hibikino, Wakamatsu-ku, Kitakyushu 808-0196 Japan
ABSTRACT
Transparent conductive oxide less flexible dye-sensitized solar cells (TCO-less DSC) with flat
and cylinder shapes are reported. The cell consists of a plastic cover, a flexible titania/dye sheet
back contacted with a metal mesh sheet, a gel electrolyte sheet, and Pt layer on a Ti sheet. How
to increase the efficiency were discussed. We concluded that making a titania/dye layer on a
metal mesh sheet thinner and using a thinner electrolyte layer were effective for increasing the
efficiency. A flat TCO-less DSC with 6.1 % efficiency and a cylindrical TCO-less DSC with
5.1 % efficiency are reported.
INTRODUCTION
The certified efficiency for dye sensitized solar cell (DSCs) reached 11 % [1,2]. DSCs usually
consist of transparent conductive oxide glasses (TCO-glass). TCO-glasses are still expensive
now and restrict solar cell shapes. We focused on structures and fabrication process of
transparent conductive oxide less DSCs (TCO-less DSCs), where porous metal electrodes are
fabricated at the back side of titania/dye layers as back-contact structures as shown in Fig.1. [3-
7]
Glass only
Porous Metal
Ti sheet
Glass with TCO
Ti sheet
TCO‐less DSC (back contact) DSC with TCO
Light Light
TCO
Iodide/i
odine
Charge
generation
sheet
Fig. 1 TCO‐less DSC with back contact electrodes and conventional DSC with TCO‐
layers
We have already reported flat type, fiber type, and cylinder type dye sensitized solar cells [8-
12]. In this report, how to optimize the structure for each cell is discussed.
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