ICCSET 2018, October 25-26, Kudus, Indonesia
Copyright © 2018 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.24-10-2018.2280513
Analysis of The Needs of Karanganyar Traditional
Children Toys Production Machine, Welahan, Jepara
Imaniar Purbasari, Jayanti Putri Purwaningrum, Hutomo Rusdianto
{imaniar.purbasari@umk.ac.id
1,
jayanti.putri@umk.ac.id
2
, hutomo.rusdianto@umk.ac.id
3
}
Universitas Muria Kudus
123
Abstract. The form of the superior products in the Karanganyar village in Jepara,
traditional toys, klothokan and kitiran still survives amid high-tech toys. The community
as an element of production still faithfully applies their energy and skills to express ideas
and creations of simple children's toys. The complexity and detail of traditional children's
toys is a major factor in the culture of production with human hands. The need for
modern technology machines such as sponge molding machines in klothokan toys,
bamboo oven drying machines and bamboo lathes in kitiaran toys is a technological
innovation requirement that must be introduced and familiarized when the production
process is carried out by the community. The expected result is that the amount of goods
produced increases without bothering human labor and natural factors such as weather
are no longer a constraint for the community to produce superior quality products.
Keywords: traditional, educational games, children.
1 Introduction
Indonesia's creative industry, which has a variety of features, makes our country rich in
regional cultural products. One of the creative industries in Indonesia that supports the
introduction of regional culture, namely the children's toy industry. The local culture-based
children's toys industry is the result of the creation of society towards children's play needs
and complementary games that have been created by ancestors. Therefore playing is attached
to social groups that are applied through symbolic interaction in the form of traditional games.
Playing is one of the ways children learn about their environment through senses. The
feeling generated from playing activities is usually in the form of pleasant responses obtained
from the social environment. Playing will foster interest in exploring children, practicing
physical growth, and sharpening imagination, as well as giving experience to interact with the
social environment. The form of social support for children's growth and development can be
demonstrated by the creation of games that adjust the environment in which they live. So
playing is a tradition that has been entrenched in children's social life in society.
Playing is an activity with practical value as a children's media to develop certain abilities
in children (Sujiono, 2005) [1]. The characteristics of play are active and fun activities carried
out voluntarily and internal motivation arises from within the child itself. Isniwarti (2010: 8)
[2], mentions the impact of playing on children: (1) Playing while learning, (2) Supporting
physical development and mental health, (3) Training children tested in the face of challenges
and culture. Meanwhile, according to Mutiah (2010: 113) [3] suggests that the game is able to
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