[Iqbal et. al., Vol.7 (Iss.1): January 2020] ISSN: 2454-1907
DOI: 10.29121/ijetmr.v7.i1.2020.495
Http://www.ijetmr.com©International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research [36]
THEKERNEL OF N- DIMENSIONAL FRACTIONAL FOURIER
TRANSFORM
Zakia Abdul Wahid
1
, Saleem Iqbal
*1
, Farhana Sarwar
2
, Abdul Rehman
1
1
Department of Mathematics, University of Balochistan Quetta, Pakistan
2
Department of Mathematics F.G. Girls Degree College, Madrissa Road, Quetta, Cantt, Pakistan
Abstract:
In this paper we have developed the kernel of N-dimensional fractional Fourier transform by
extending the definition of first dimensional fractional Fourier transform. The properties of
kernel up to N- dimensional are also presented here which is missing in the literature of
fractional Fourier transform. The properties of kernel of fractional Fourier transforms up to
N- dimensional will help the researcher to extend their research in this aspect.
Keywords: Fourier Transform; Fractional Fourier Transform; N-Dimensional Fractional Fourier
Transform; Kernel of N- Dimensional Fractional Fourier Transform.
Cite This Article: Zakia Abdul Wahid, Saleem Iqbal, Farhana Sarwar, and Abdul Rehman.
(2020). “THEKERNEL OF N- DIMENSIONAL FRACTIONAL FOURIER TRANSFORM.”
International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research, 7(1), 36-41. DOI:
10.29121/ijetmr.v7.i1.2020.495.
1. Introduction
The idea of fractional operator of Fourier transform (FT) was introduced by V. Namias in 1980
[4]. In which he had descripted first time the comprehensive definition and mathematical frame
work of Fractional Fourier Transform (FRFT).
The Fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) depends on a parameter that is associated with the
angle in phase plane. This leads to the generalization of notion of space (or time) and frequency
domain which are central concepts of signal processing. The kernel of the fractional FT is except
for a phase factor, equal to the propagator of the non-stationary Schrodinger equation for the
harmonic Oscillator, this transform is also used in optics [10,11]. FRFT was first introduced as a
way to solve certain classes of ordinary and partial differential equations arising in quantum
mechanics [4]. FRFT has found applications in areas of signal processing such as repeated altering,
fractional convolution and correlation, beam forming, optional filter, convolution, filtering and
wavelet transforms, time frequency representation [7]. The FRFT is basically a time-frequency
distribution. It provides us with an additional degree of freedom (order of the transform), which is
in most cases results in significant gain over the classical Fourier transform. With the development
of FRFT and related concepts, we see that the ordinary frequency domain is merely a special case
of a continuum of fractional Fourier domains. Every property and application of the ordinary
Fourier transform becomes a special case of the FRFT. So, in every area in which Fourier