Sociolinguistic ISSN: 1750-8649 (print)
Studies ISSN: 1750-8657 (online)
Affiliation
University of Utrecht, The Netherlands
E.M.M.lePichon@uu.nl
SOLS VOL 6.1 2012 173–178
© 2012, EQUINOX PUBLISHING
doi : 10.1558/sols.v6i1.173
Review
Social justice through multilingual education.
Tove Skutnabb-Kangas, Robert Phillipson, Ajit K. Mohanty
and Minati Panda (eds) (2009)
Bristol: Multilingual Matters. Pp. vii + 389.
ISBN-13 9781847691903 (hbk)
ISBN-13 9781847691897 (pbk)
Reviewed by Emmanuelle Le Pichon Vorstman
As stated by Aikio-Puoskari, ‘[t]he world was a great deal smaller […] when
one’s identity was interlaced with one’s first language […]’ (p. 241). Nowadays,
most countries are dealing with the challenge of multilingualism. Despite efforts
to impose multilingualism in certain specific environments, the tendency is
quickly becoming to view this ‘challenge’ as a means of enforcing the ‘right
languages’ onto people. Social justice through multilingual education is an
attempt on the part of researchers worldwide to eradicate the spreading concept
of ‘wrong languages’. In doing so, researchers hope to help ‘save the 50% of
Indian tribal children’ that ‘never reach grade 5’ and to increase the number of
successful children in schools, of which ‘only 20% […] survive the years of
schooling to take the high school examination’. Applied linguists thus propose
multilingual education as a potential answer to the problematic situation created
by a globalizing world.
In chapter 1 which by itself constitutes Part One (pp. 3–18) of the volume
under survey, ‘Multilingual Education: A Bridge too Far?’, Mohanty offers a
bird’s eye view on the current situation, drawing our attention to ‘an unrespon-
sive system that devalues the language, culture, identities’ of minority language
populations. He describes a schooling system that submerses the children only