HANG TUAH LAW JOURNAL Volume 6 Issue 2. October 2022, 111-122
111
The Urgency of Guarantee Off Takers in Increasing Investment
Oil and Gas Mining
Muhammad Irfan Hilmy
1
, Nibraska Aslam
2
, Dinda Jhaneta
3
, David Brian Leong
Retna
4
Article Abstract
Keywords:
Investment; Guarantee off
Taker; Oil and Gas
Article History
Received: Nov 07, 2022;
Reviewed: Nov 22, 2022;
Accepted: Nov 25, 2022;
Published: Nov 28, 2022;
The investment climate for oil and gas mining since 2000 has
continued to decline until now. This can be attributed to various
factors, one of which is the lack of certainty regarding buyers of
oil and gas at the downstream stage. This will certainly have an
impact on the development of oil and gas mining, so that it can
have a wider impact on welfare aspects. This study will discuss
the urgency and reasons for the inclusion of a guarantee off
taker as one of the clauses in an oil and gas contract. This study
uses a normative method with a statutory and conceptual
approach. This study found that there are at least 3 dimensions
of urgency and reasons for the inclusion of an off takers
guarantee clause, namely the dimension of people's livelihood
based on Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution
which mandates efforts for people's welfare because through
large investments people's welfare should also increase. Next is
the dimension of the oil and gas business which has a high risk
that requires certainty in selling oil and natural gas. The last
dimension is the investment dimension.
Copyright ©2022 by Author(s); This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
License. All writings published in this journal are personal views of the authors and do not represent the views of this
journal and the author's affiliated institutions. (How to Cite: “Hilmy, M. I., Aslam, N., Jhaneta, D., Leong Retna, D. B. (2022).
The Urgency of Guarantee Off Takers in Increasing Investment Oil and Gas Mining. Hang Tuah Law Journal, 6(2), 111–122.
https://doi.org/10.30649/htlj.v6i2.108“)
Introduction
The mandate of Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic
of Indonesia indicates a necessity for the natural resources contained in the earth to be
controlled by the state and used for the greatest prosperity of the people
(Nurmardiansyah, 2014). The provision is the existence of a welfare state paradigm
that requires the control of the means of production as a vital object related to the
livelihood of the wider community (Qurbani, Rafiqi, 2022) . One of the vital objects
controlled by the state is oil and gas resources.
1
Centre for Mining and Energy Law Studies, Faculty of Law, University of Brawijaya, Indonesia
2,3
Faculty of Law, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
4
Faculty of Law, National University of Malaysia, Malaysia
Correspondence: Muhammad Irfan Hilmy, Centre for Mining and Energy Law Studies, Faculty of Law,
University of Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, 65145, Indonesia, E-mail: Irfanhilmy37@gmail.com
HANG TUAH LAW JOURNAL
Volume 6 Issue 2 October 2022