Hyperfine Interact (2009) 189:119–123
DOI 10.1007/s10751-009-9936-5
Mössbauer study of rapidly solidified Al-Fe
based amorphous alloys
E. Fazakas · S. N. Kane · K. Lazar · L. K. Varga
Published online: 25 March 2009
© Springer Science + Business Media B.V. 2009
Abstract Mössbauer spetroscopy and X-ray diffraction were used to study the
structure of rapidly quenched Al
88
Fe
5
Y
7
, Al
88
Fe
4
Y
7
Sb
1
and Al
93
Fe
5
Sb
2
alloys. Sb
addition diminishes the glass forming ability and results in precipitation of the stable
AlSb compound. The X-ray amorphous Al
88
Fe
5
Y
7
alloy shows a short range order
resembling to the Al
6
Fe compound as it can be judged from the Mössbauer data.
Keywords Al-Fe based alloys · XRD · Mössbauer spectroscopy
1 Introduction
Amorphous Al-based alloys are interesting due to their excellent mechanical proper-
ties, e.g. tensile strength of the amorphous alloys is twice the highest values measured
for commercial crystalline Al-based alloys [1]. Their glass forming ability (GFA)
however is poor, no real (thicker than >1 mm) bulk Al-based metallic glass could
be obtained so far. Mechanisms for metallic glass formation and prediction of new
glass compositions are ongoing areas of intensive research. Beside the negative heat
of mixing of the constituent elements the confusion principle is the leading idea in
looking for new glass forming compositions. The confusion during rapid solidification
E. Fazakas · L. K. Varga (B )
RISSPO, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 49, 1525 Budapest, Hungary
e-mail: varga@szfki.hu
S. N. Kane
Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH),
Pohang 790 784, South Korea
S. N. Kane
School of Physics, D. A. University, Khandwa road Campus, Indore 452017, India
K. Lazar
Institute of Isotopes, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 49, 1525 Budapest, Hungary