International Journal of Development and Sustainability
ISSN: 2186-8662 – www.isdsnet.com/ijds
Volume 3 Number 11 (2014): Pages 2077-2090
ISDS Article ID: IJDS13112702
Remaining resolute in harsh
environments in Ghana: Wildfire control
doing the magic in Zorbogu community
Conrad Atogi-Akwoa Weobong
*
Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources, University for Development Studies, Box 1350TL, Tamale, Ghana
Abstract
The paper examines the impact of anthropogenic activities on the bulk densities and levels of carbon stocks in
Zorbogu, northern Ghana. The study focused on four areas; a natural forest (FR), a plantation forest (TP), a non-
burnt (UBF) and a burnt farm (BF). Simple random sampling was used to establish five 20x20m quadrats. Nested
1x1m quadrats were established within these for soil sample collection. Soil samples were analysed for their bulk
densities and percentage carbon. Data on the diameter at breast height (cm), total tree height (m), wood- specific
gravity (g/cm
3
) were used to estimate the carbon stocks of the community forests. Mean bulk density values
increased from 1.17g/cm3 in the farmlands where burning is practiced to 1.53g/cm
3
in the community’s natural
forest. The teak plantation recorded a bulk density value of 1.36g/cm
3
which is lower than the value recorded in the
non-burnt farm (1.50g/cm
3
). BF recorded the least soil carbon stock (198.72 Mg C ha
-1
) whiles FR recorded the
highest (351.95 Mg C ha
-1
). There were also significant differences in the carbon stocks of the community forest for
the above ground tree biomass with FR recording higher carbon stocks (71.7t/ha) than TP (29.7t/ha).
Keywords: Bulk density; Soil carbon; Forests; Farmlands; Non-burning; Wildfires
*
Corresponding author. E-mail address: conradweobong@yahoo.com
Published by ISDS LLC, Japan | Copyright © 2014 by the Author(s) | This is an open access article distributed under the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original work is properly cited.
Cite this article as: Weobong, C.A.A. (2014), “Remaining Resolute in Harsh Environments in Ghana; Wildfire Control Doing
the Magic in Zorbogu Community”, International Journal of Development and Sustainability, Vol. 3 No. 11, pp. 2077-2090.