An Incarcerated Hernia Complicated by Intestnal Obstructon during
Pregnancy - A Case Report
Aliou Diouf
1,2*
, Abdourahmane Ndong
1
, Ousmane Thiam
1
, Mamour Guèye
2
, Mame Diarra Guèye
2
,
Djibril Bahaid Sow
1
, Cherif Tourad Sarr
1
and Ibrahima Konaté
3
1
Regional Hospital Center of Saint-Louis, BP 401, Saint-Louis, Senegal
2
Gynecological and Obstetric Clinic, EPS Aristde Le Dantec, BP, Senegal
3
Gaston Berger University, BP 234, Saint-Louis, Senegal
*
Corresponding author: Dr. Aliou Diouf, Gynecological and Obstetric Clinic, EPS Aristde Le Dantec Regional Hospital Center of Saint-Louis,
Senegal, Tel:+ 221776412302, E-mail: alioudiouf69@yahoo.com
Received date: May 11, 2020; Accepted date: June 04, 2020; Published date: June 11, 2020
Citaton: Diouf A, Ndong A, Thiam O, Gueye M, Gueye MD, et al. (2020) An Incarcerated Hernia Complicated by Intestnal Obstructon during
Pregnancy - A Case Report. Med Case Rep Vol.6 No.2:141.
Abstract
Context: Hernias generally coexist with pregnancy;
however, an incarcerated hernia with intestnal
obstructon is rare at an advanced stage of gestaton and
requires urgent interventon.
Case report: A multparous woman with a known large
incisal hernia presented at 18 weeks and 5 days of
gestatonal age and prior to laparotomy 10 years ago The
patent was diagnosed with intestnal obstructon
secondary to an incarcerated hernia with complete
occlusive syndrome caused by the cessaton of materials
and gases, nausea, vomitng and severe abdominal pain.
She underwent betamimetcs tocolysis throughout the
clinical and therapeutc process, before during and afer
surgery. An obstetric ultrasound done 72 hours afer
surgery confrms the vitality of the fetus.
Conclusion: Intestnal incarceraton by incisional hernia
can occur during pregnancy and lead to favorable
maternal and neonatal results.
Keywords: Small bowel obstructon; Incarcerated bowel;
Incarcerated hernia; Pregnancy
Introducton
Typically, hernias do not present as an acute problem to the
obstetrician during pregnancy because the physiologic changes
of pregnancy and the gravid uterus are protectve against
hernia complicatons [1,2]. Hernias are ofen asymptomatc;
however, they can become incarcerated, or irreducible,
necessitatng urgent surgical correcton. An incarcerated
hernia with small bowel obstructon during pregnancy is a rare
challenge for the obstetrical and general surgery teams
because the need for urgent surgical exploraton to prevent
bowel ischemia may require concurrent delivery. A
strangulated hernia has high mortality for both the patent and
her fetus [3,4]. This clinical case that we report required a
frank and coordinated collaboraton between the
gynecological surgery team and that of general visceral
surgery, which allowed us to skip this patent and her
pregnancy.
Case Report
A 31-year-old woman gravida 3-para 2 with a history of
laparotomy 10 years ago not documented carrying an 18 week
and 5 day pregnancy and received in an occlusive syndrome
table intense abdominal pain, nausea and postprandial
vomitng.
The examinaton of the patent was signifcant for a slightly
tender irreducible mass 8 pounds 8 cm lower than her navel;
Murphy's sign was missing. The uterus was enlarged but no
sensitvity was objectfed. There was no skin change on the
mass. The patent was afebrile with a white blood cell number
of 12.6 and normal electrolytes. The hemogobin level was 12
g/dL. The monitoring of the fetal heart rate was reassuring.
There was no uterine contracton or sign for a threat of
aborton.
The patent had been examined by the general surgery
team, which had concluded that there was a surgical
emergency in front of a ventral hernia probably secondary to
the mid-umbilical laparotomy 10 years ago. The patent is
unable to provide more informaton regarding this surgical
procedure. The patent postponed the recommended surgical
repair and then became pregnant. The patent was
asymptomatc before and during pregnancy, before her
current presentaton.
Her obstetric history reveals two vaginal deliveries at term.
She never had a Cesarean.
The patent was admited for management of her bowel
obstructon and incarcerated hernia. The fetal tests were
reassuring. A multdisciplinary meetng with obstetricians and
general surgeons weighed the risks and benefts of immediate
Case Report
iMedPub Journals
www.imedpub.com
DOI: 10.36648/2471-8041.6.2.141
Medical Case Reports
ISSN 2471-8041
Vol.6 No.2:141
2020
© Copyright iMedPub | This article is available from: 10.36648/2471-8041.6.2.141
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