XI
èmes
Journées Nationales Génie Côtier – Génie Civil
Les Sables d’Olonne, 22-25 juin 2010
DOI:10.5150/jngcgc.2010.095-L © Editions Paralia CFL
disponible en ligne – http://www.paralia.fr – available online
Dredged marine sand as construction material
Jussara LIMEIRA
1
, Luis AGULLÓ
1
, Miren ETXEBERRIA
1
1. Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, UPC,
Jordi Girona, 1-3, 08034 Barcelone, Spain.
jussara.limeira@upc.edu ; luis.agullo@upc.edu ; miren.etxeberria@upc.edu
Abstract:
Dredging works are usually required to maintenance activities in many ports all over the
world and represents a huge volume of disposal material. The use of dredged aggregates
can be considered in several applications as erosive process control, coastal
stabilization, beach replenishment, production of construction materials (clay, bricks,
aggregates) or construction works (foundation fill, dikes, etc.).
Researches revealed the feasibility of dredged marine sand (DMS) in the construction of
base and sub-base harbour pavements incorporating this material to hydraulic binder
mixes (cement or lime) in order to improve the grading of aggregates and correct the
granular skeleton. Its main objective is to improve the packing and to obtain the
compressive properties required for geotechnical applications.
In this work the study of DMS from the Port of Sant Carles de la Rápita (Tarragona,
Spain) as construction material is presented. The analysis of its influence on paste,
mortar and concrete production is described. Two experimental phases were carried out
once chemical and physical characteristics of DMS were determined. At first, pastes and
mortars were made using CEM II/A-M 42,5R cement, different percentages of DMS on
replacement of raw sand and plasticizer additive in order to obtain fresh and hardened
properties of the mixes studied. After that, DMS was used in the production of
concretes as fine aggregates. A pilot experience was carried out with concrete port
pavements produced in industrial scale. Fresh and hardened properties of the concretes
were determined and compared to the control mix. Results show satisfactory behaviour
of DMS as construction material when incorporated in concrete as fine corrective sand.
Keywords:
Dredged marine sand – Mortar – Concrete – Mechanical properties
1. Introduction
In the present work a study about the use of dredged marine sand (DMS) as construction
material is described. Different samples from Sant Carles de la Rapita Port (Spain) were
used for pastes, mortar and concrete production. Chemical, physical and mechanical
characteristics were determined. DMS chemical characterisation indicated a negligible
contaminant level in all samples studied as described on LIMEIRA et al. (in press).
According to sieve analysis all samples were characterized as fine material (more than
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