Sufficiency Economy Web Search for Non-IT
Literates
Putsadee Pornphol
Faculty of Science and Technology, Phuket Rajabhat University, Phuket, Thailand
Email: proud.it.pkru@hotmail.com
Suphamit Chittayasothorn
King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Faculty of Engineering, Bangkok, Thailand
Email: suphamit@kmitl.ac.th
Abstract—Sufficiency economy is a philosophy developed by
His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand, initially
stated in his royal speech given to Thai people in 1974. After
the unprecedented economic crisis in 1997, sufficiency
economy has seriously been reemphasized by both public
and private sectors, with a vast array of knowledge and
awareness offered to Thai people via online and printed
communication channels. Sufficiency economy has
highlighted a balanced way of living along with the
conditions of morality and knowledge starting from the level
of family, community and nation. In addition, this is applied
to foster long-term development for Thailand, particularly
in terms of the economic progress, to ensure its ability to
move forward with global challenges. This article unveils
the use of Web Service technology invented by web search
engine of Google to be applied for the development of
information systems aiming to highly facilitate the users,
obviously referred to Thai people who possess less basic
information technology knowledge, to access to today’s
online information of sufficiency economy more
conveniently and efficiently
Index Terms—sufficiency economy, web service,
information systems
I. INTRODUCTION
Sufficiency economy is a philosophy developed by
His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand,
initially stated in his royal speech given to Thai people in
1974, which was reemphasized on December 4, 1997 as
part of the guidelines to alleviate the economic crisis in
the year as well as strive for economic sustainability amid
the globalization and various changes. Sufficiency
economy has highlighted a balanced way of living along
with the conditions of morality and knowledge starting
from the level of family, community and nation. This
helps encourage Thai people to have greater awareness in
the national development and management, particularly
by adhering to the middle path in life as the optimal route
for personal conduct at all levels of occupation: students,
agriculturists, government officials and general public as
well as those who belong to business organizations and
academic institutions both inside and outside the
agricultural sector [1].
Both public and private sectors have reiterated their
intentions to disseminate several information and
knowledge on sufficiency economy via online and printed
communication channels. Admittedly, online media is
considered as the most advanced and rapid
communication channel compared to other types of
technology. As a result, it is more convenient for people
to access to the information provided by the online
media.
Figure 1.Information on the use of computer, Internet and mobile phone
of the Thai population. [2].
According to the survey and data collection
accomplished by the National Statistical Office, it can be
said that the household sector’s use of information and
communication technology is estimated to increase every
year as shown in Fig. 1[2] In the second half of 2014,
there were approximately 67.9 million mobile phone
users in Thailand, in which 44.6 million of the mentioned
group are delightfully exposed to the mobile Internet
services, with a total number of 94.3 million mobile
devices used by Thai people as shown in Fig. 2 [2].
Although the number of computer, Internet and
mobile phone users is expected to rise, the National
Statistical Office has disclosed the fact that youngsters
aged 11-14 are major computer, Internet and mobile
phone users [2]. However, using search engines such as
Google or Yahoo to seek information is still limited to
Journal of Advances in Information Technology Vol. 8, No. 1, February 2017
52
doi: 10.12720/jait.8.1.52-56
© 2017 J. Adv. Inf. Technol.
Manuscript received October 4, 2016; revised December 1 2016.