Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat..., [Ujang Rija Ginanjar, dkk] 135 ECOTROPHIC • 16(2): 135-152 p-ISSN:1907-5626,e-ISSN: 2503-3395 PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MANGROVE BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA BUDENG, KECAMATAN JEMBRANA, KABUPATEN JEMBRANA Ujang Rija Ginanjar 1*) , I Wayan Sandi Adnyana 2) , I Made Sudarma 3) 1) Balai Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai Unda Anyar, Denpasar-Bali 2) Prodi Magister Ilmu Lingkungan, Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar-Bali 3) Prodi Doktor Ilmu Lingkungan, Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar-Bali *Email: Urigin86@gmail.com ABSTRACT COMMUNITY-BASED MANGROVE FOREST MANAGEMENT IN BUDENG VILLAGE, JEMBRANA DISTRICT, JEMBRANA REGENCY The mangrove forest in Budeng Village is managed by local communities by forming farmer groups. The interaction of the people of Budeng Village in mangrove management, this will determine the sustainability of the mangrove area in the future. It is necessary to have the right strategy in mangrove management by following the rules of balance and sustainability. The purpose of this study is to analyze changes in mangrove forest cover, find out the perception and participation of the community in mangrove forest management and develop an ideal mangrove forest management strategy. Data collection includes using literal studies, observations, questionnaires and Forum Group Discussion. Samples in this study was 30 people. Data analysis was performed using SWOT matrix and QSPM matrix. The condition of mangrove forests in Budeng Village is relatively good, there is an increased in mangrove forest cover covering an area of 36 ha in the period from 2016 to 2021. The level of community perception in mangrove forest management excellent categories and the level of community participation is in high categories. The general strategy on mangrove forest management in Budeng Village is growth strategy. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, there are 14 alternative strategies for mangrove forest management in Budeng Village with a priority strategy based on the results of the Total Attractiveness Score calculation is to increase the role and commitment of local governments in mangrove forest management in Budeng Village. Keywords: mangroves; perception; participation; strategy; management 1. PENDAHULUAN Provinsi Bali merupakan salah satu wilayah di Indonesia yang memiliki potensi mangrove. Mangrove yang ada di Provinsi Bali berada di wilayah Taman Hutan Raya Ngurah Rai dengan luas sejumlah 1.373,5 ha, di wilayah kawasan hutan Taman Nasional Bali Barat sejumlah 633,5 ha dan di wilayah kawasan hutan lindung yang berada di Kabupaten Klungkung sejumlah 202 ha (Redi et al., 2019). Ekosistem hutan mangrove merupakan sumber daya alam yang mempunyai karakteristik yang dapat dimiliki bersama oleh setiap orang. Setiap orang mempunyai peluang yang sama dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya hutan mangrove sehingga dapat mengakibatkan