Preservation of Balinese Arts and Culture through the
Gurukula Art Festival as a Media to Increase Tourism
in Pasraman Gurukula Bangli
I Gede Dharman Gunawan
1
, I Ketut Suda
2
, Ni Made Indiani
3
{dharman.gunawan@gmail.com,
1
suda.unhidps@yahoo.co.id
2
, indianimade@gmail.com
3
}
1
Pascasarjana UNHI Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
2,3
UNHI Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
Abstract. This paper discusses the importance of preserving Balinese arts and culture to
increase tourism. Culture is a very important element in a community environment which
is a way to be able to develop and be sustainable from each generation. From that culture,
a work of art is created, which is the heritage of a Nation. Therefore, for the artwork to
continue to exist, we as a nation that is cultured and has quite diverse art should keep the
preserved of art culture intact. Along with the times, society to be influenced by other
cultures compared to the culture of their society. In Maintaining traditional arts without
having to be left behind by the development of world art by holding a Culture Arts
Competition, Bali Literature Competition, Arts Exhibition, and Cultural Arts
Performance. The implementation of the Gurukula Art Festival as a media to increase
tourism and as a form of appreciation for the development of Balinese art and culture
continue to be preserved without leaving the artistic heritage that is the identity of the
community in Pasraman Gurukula Bangli.
Keywords: Preservation of Cultural Arts, Gurukula Art Festival, Tourism
1 Introduction
Traditional native arts and culture of a region will not be swallowed up by the noise of
other foreign cultures. In Bali, people prefer to absorb and understand the values of their arts
and culture because that is their national identity. Therefore, to preserve the native arts and
culture, an arts festival is necessary to be held for the younger generation to display their
artwork. Arts festivals can also be considered as the symbol of the expressions of Balinese
people in various spheres of life to build an awareness that art is an essential need [1].
One of the regencies in Bali that develops and utilizes the potential of nature and cultural
tourism as tourism objects and attractions are Bangli [2]. Some programs have been
implemented to promote those potentials not only by the government but also by many groups,
foundations or institutions. One of the institutions is Pasraman Gurukula. It is one of Hindu
educational institutions in Bangli that concerns with the development of traditional works of
arts and culture in Bali. They have a program called Gurukula Art Festival. This program
proposed by Pasraman Gurukula can be considered as an innovation and strategic plan
because it focuses on younger generations who are responsible for the Balinese arts and
culture in the future. By holding the festival, they hope that it can preserve the Balinese arts
and culture created by the ancestors.
ICSSIS 2019, October 24-25, Medan, Indonesia
Copyright © 2019 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.24-10-2019.2290590